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Nonthermal decontamination of biological media by atmospheric-pressure plasmas: review, analysis, and prospects

Laroussi, M.·2002·IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science

Abstract

Although the use of an electrical discharge to disinfect water was suggested and applied more than a hundred years ago, basic and applied research on the interaction of plasmas with biological media was extensively carried out only relatively recently. In this context, a review of various works on the germicidal effects of atmospheric pressure, "cold" plasmas, is presented. The nonequilibrium discharge devices discussed in this review, which have been used in biological applications by various investigators, are the corona discharge, the diffuse dielectric-barrier discharge, the resistive barrier discharge, and the atmospheric-pressure plasma jet. Analysis of the inactivation kinetics for various bacteria seeded in (or on) various media and exposed to the plasma generated by these devices, showed that three types of survivor curves exist, depending on the type of micro-organism, the type of medium, and the type of exposure (direct versus remote). Insights into the roles of UV radiation, active species, and charged particles has led to the conclusion that chemically reactive species, such as free radicals, play the most important role in the inactivation process. In addition, recent results suggesting that biomanipulation of the cells of micro-organisms with nonequilibrium plasmas is possible are highlighted.

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Metadata

Authors
Laroussi, M.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
Published
2002-08
Volume
30
Issue
4
Pages
1409-1415
ISSN
0093-3813 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2101540570
Cited by
760
References
9
FWCI
10.24
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Nonthermal decontamination of biological media by atmospheric-pressure plasmas: review, analysis, and prospects. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tps.2002.804220
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Laroussi, M. (2002). Nonthermal decontamination of biological media by atmospheric-pressure plasmas: review, analysis, and prospects. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science. https://doi.org/10.1109/tps.2002.804220

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