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Cited by 384

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Ultrafast consensus in small-world networks

Olfati-Saber, R.·2005·Proceedings of the 2005, American Control Conference, 2005.

Abstract

In this paper, we demonstrate a phase transition phenomenon in algebraic connectivity of small-world networks. Algebraic connectivity of a graph is the second smallest eigenvalue of its Laplacian matrix and a measure of speed of solving consensus problems in networks. We demonstrate that it is possible to dramatically increase the algebraic connectivity of a regular complex network by 1000 times or more without adding new links or nodes to the network. This implies that a consensus problem can be solved incredibly fast on certain small-world networks giving rise to a network design algorithm for ultra fast information networks. Our study relies on a procedure called "random rewiring" due to Watts & Strogatz (Nature, 1998). Extensive numerical results are provided to support our claims and conjectures. We prove that the mean of the bulk Laplacian spectrum of a complex network remains invariant under random rewiring. The same property only asymptotically holds for scale-free networks. A relationship between increasing the algebraic connectivity of complex networks and robustness to link and node failures is also shown. This is an alternative approach to the use of percolation theory for analysis of network robustness. We also show some connections between our conjectures and certain open problems in the theory of random matrices.

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Metadata

Authors
Olfati-Saber, R.
Venue
Proceedings of the 2005, American Control Conference, 2005.
Publisher
IEEE
Published
2005-08-10
Pages
2371-2378
ISSN
0743-1619 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2124620758
Cited by
384
References
38
FWCI
33.81
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ultrafast consensus in small-world networks. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/acc.2005.1470321
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Olfati-Saber, R. (2005). Ultrafast consensus in small-world networks. Proceedings of the 2005, American Control Conference, 2005. https://doi.org/10.1109/acc.2005.1470321

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