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Generating IoT Edge Network Datasets based on the TON_IoT Telemetry Dataset
Abstract
The rise of the Internet of Things (IoT) and Industrial IoT (IIoT), over the past few years, has been beneficial for the citizens, societies and industry. However, their resource-constrained and heterogenous nature renders them vulnerable to a wide range of threats. Therefore, novel security mechanisms, such as accurate and efficient anomaly-based intrusion detection systems (AIDSs), are required to be developed before IoT/IIoT networks reach their full potential in the market. However, there is a lack of up-to-date, representative and well-structured IoT/IIoT-specific datasets that are publicly available to the research community and constitute benchmark datasets for effective training and evaluation of Machine Learning models suitable for AIDSs in IoT/IIoT networks. Contribution to filling this research gap is of utmost importance and toward this direction the novel “TON_IoT Telemetry” dataset was recently published. Taking the opportunity to explore further this dataset, we targeted at its network-related part so as to generate IoT edge network specific datasets for effective development of more accurate and efficient IoT/IIoT-specific AIDSs. Therefore, in this paper, we present the methodology we followed to generate a set of IoT edge network specific datasets based on the “ToN_IoT Telemetry” dataset.
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“detectors that achieve >99% accuracy on a single dataset routinely lose 10-20 percentage points when transferred cross-dataset”
From Agentic AI and Large Language Models for Autonomous IoT Cybersecurity: A Systematic Survey, Taxonomy, and Research Roadmap (2026) · cites this paper as [78]
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
One-Class Anomaly Detection for Industrial Applications: A Comparative Survey and Experimental Study
Paolini, D., Dini, P., Soldaini, E., & Saponara, S. (2025) · Computers · doi:10.3390/computers14070281 · Cited by 21
Nageshwaran, V., & Ezekiel, S. (2026) · Electronics · doi:10.3390/electronics15122740 · Cited by 4
“…when transferred cross-dataset, and we identified at least nine primary studies in the corpus that report this degradation when their model is evaluated on a second IoT dataset (the specific studies are enumerated in the bracketed citation list immediately following) [2,3,14,15,51,64,65,77,78].”
Metadata
- Authors
- Zachos, G., Essop, I., Mantas, G., Porfyrakis, K., Ribeiro, J. C., & Rodriguez, J.
- Affiliations
- Instituto de Telecomunicações (PT)
- University of Greenwich (GB)
- Venue
- 2021 IEEE 26th International Workshop on Computer Aided Modeling and Design of Communication Links and Networks (CAMAD)
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2021-10
- Pages
- 1-6
- OpenAlex
- W4200470600
- Cited by
- 16
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1
- FWCI
- 1.85
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- IEEE International Workshop on Computer Aided Modeling and Design of Communication Links and Networks (CAMAD) (publishedVersion)
- Greenwich Academic Literature Archive (University of Greenwich) (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- ECSEL JU (H2020-ECSEL-2019-IA-876190)
- European Union's H2020 Framework Programme (H2020/2014-2020)
- Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (ECSEL/0006/2019)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › Network Security and Intrusion Detection
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting
- Keywords
- dataset construction, anomaly-based intrusion detection, industrial IoT security, network telemetry, benchmark dataset, machine learning training data
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Generating IoT Edge Network Datasets based on the TON_IoT Telemetry Dataset. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/camad52502.2021.9617799
- The paper
- Zachos, G., Essop, I., Mantas, G., Porfyrakis, K., Ribeiro, J. C., & Rodriguez, J. (2021). Generating IoT Edge Network Datasets based on the TON_IoT Telemetry Dataset. 2021 IEEE 26th International Workshop on Computer Aided Modeling and Design of Communication Links and Networks (CAMAD). https://doi.org/10.1109/camad52502.2021.9617799