Context-Aware Emotion Recognition Networks
Open accessAbstract
Traditional techniques for emotion recognition have focused on the facial expression analysis only, thus providing limited ability to encode context that comprehensively represents the emotional responses. We present deep networks for context-aware emotion recognition, called CAER-Net, that exploit not only human facial expression but also context information in a joint and boosting manner. The key idea is to hide human faces in a visual scene and seek other contexts based on an attention mechanism. Our networks consist of two sub-networks, including two-stream encoding networks to separately extract the features of face and context regions, and adaptive fusion networks to fuse such features in an adaptive fashion. We also introduce a novel benchmark for context-aware emotion recognition, called CAER, that is appropriate than existing benchmarks both qualitatively and quantitatively. On several benchmarks, CAER-Net proves the effect of context for emotion recognition. Our dataset is available at http://caer-dataset.github.io.
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The CAER and CAER-S datasets encompass video clips and images from TV shows, primarily focusing on upper body and facial images with background.
“The CAER and CAER-S [51] datasets encompass video clips and images from TV shows, primarily focusing on upper body and facial images with background.”
From EMERSK -- Explainable Multimodal Emotion Recognition with Situational Knowledge (2023) · cites this paper as [51]
Section 4.1 (p. 5) says CAER consists of video clips collected from TV shows and CAER-S is a static-image subset drawn from it. The Introduction (p. 2) describes using facial expressions alongside scene context, but our copy does not establish that the datasets primarily focus on upper bodies. (LLM, conf=0.83)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe CAER-S dataset is a collection of nearly 70,000 facial expressions from 79 different TV shows, manually annotated into six distinct emotion categories.
“The CAER-S dataset is a collection of nearly 70,000 facial expressions from 79 different TV shows. These data are manually annotated into six distinct emotion categories.”
From SAFER: Situation Aware Facial Emotion Recognition (2023) · cites this paper as [34]
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Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredSome recent works showed improved performance by considering background contextual information.
“Consequently, some of recent works showed improved performance by considering background contextual information [5], [8], [9].”
From EMERSK -- Explainable Multimodal Emotion Recognition with Situational Knowledge (2023) · cites this paper as [9]
Contextual information from the scene background helps to make more accurate recognition.
“Contextual information from the scene background helps to make more accurate recognition.”
From EMERSK -- Explainable Multimodal Emotion Recognition with Situational Knowledge (2023) · cites this paper as [9]
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Cites
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Human Emotion Recognition With Relational Region-Level Analysis
Li, W., Dong, X., & Wang, Y. (2023) · IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing · doi:10.1109/taffc.2021.3064918 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
DeepVANet: A Deep End-to-End Network for Multi-modal Emotion Recognition
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SAFER: Situation Aware Facial Emotion Recognition
Palash, M., & Bhargava, B. (2023) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2306.09372 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
“CAER-S 70,000 Image TV shows N, S, Sr, H, F, A and D [34]”
BackgroundEMERSK -- Explainable Multimodal Emotion Recognition with Situational Knowledge
Palash, M., & Bhargava, B. (2023) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2306.08657 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
“Consequently, some of recent works showed improved performance by considering background contextual information [5], [8], [9].”
Background
- Authors
- Lee, J., Kim, S., Kim, S., Park, J., & Sohn, K.
- Affiliations
- Yonsei University (KR)
- Venue
- 2019 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2019-10
- Pages
- 10142-10151
- OpenAlex
- W2968635608
- Cited by
- 323
- References
- 7
- Citations by year
- 2026: 36 · 2025: 54 · 2024: 53 · 2023: 63 · 2022: 41 · 2021: 51 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 2
- FWCI
- 36.88
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- arxiv.org
- Licence
- Locations
- IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
- Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Emotion and Mood Recognition
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Face recognition and analysis
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Face and Expression Recognition
- Keywords
- context-aware emotion recognition, facial expression analysis, attention mechanism, feature fusion, two-stream network, multimodal emotion recognition
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