Cited by 323Emotion and Mood RecognitionFace recognition and analysisFace and Expression Recognition

Context-Aware Emotion Recognition Networks

Open access
Lee, Jiyoung, Kim, Seungryong, Kim, Sunok, Park, Jungin, Sohn, Kwanghoon·2019·2019 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)

Abstract

Traditional techniques for emotion recognition have focused on the facial expression analysis only, thus providing limited ability to encode context that comprehensively represents the emotional responses. We present deep networks for context-aware emotion recognition, called CAER-Net, that exploit not only human facial expression but also context information in a joint and boosting manner. The key idea is to hide human faces in a visual scene and seek other contexts based on an attention mechanism. Our networks consist of two sub-networks, including two-stream encoding networks to separately extract the features of face and context regions, and adaptive fusion networks to fuse such features in an adaptive fashion. We also introduce a novel benchmark for context-aware emotion recognition, called CAER, that is appropriate than existing benchmarks both qualitatively and quantitatively. On several benchmarks, CAER-Net proves the effect of context for emotion recognition. Our dataset is available at http://caer-dataset.github.io.

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  • The CAER and CAER-S datasets encompass video clips and images from TV shows, primarily focusing on upper body and facial images with background.

    “The CAER and CAER-S [51] datasets encompass video clips and images from TV shows, primarily focusing on upper body and facial images with background.”

    From EMERSK -- Explainable Multimodal Emotion Recognition with Situational Knowledge (2023) · cites this paper as [51]

    Section 4.1 (p. 5) says CAER consists of video clips collected from TV shows and CAER-S is a static-image subset drawn from it. The Introduction (p. 2) describes using facial expressions alongside scene context, but our copy does not establish that the datasets primarily focus on upper bodies. (LLM, conf=0.83)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
  • The CAER-S dataset is a collection of nearly 70,000 facial expressions from 79 different TV shows, manually annotated into six distinct emotion categories.

    “The CAER-S dataset is a collection of nearly 70,000 facial expressions from 79 different TV shows. These data are manually annotated into six distinct emotion categories.”

    From SAFER: Situation Aware Facial Emotion Recognition (2023) · cites this paper as [34]

    Split into 2 atoms — 1 confirmed, 1 partially supported, 0 disputed, 0 misattributed, 0 unverifiable. Expand the claim to see per-atom verdicts.

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
  • Some recent works showed improved performance by considering background contextual information.

    “Consequently, some of recent works showed improved performance by considering background contextual information [5], [8], [9].”
  • Contextual information from the scene background helps to make more accurate recognition.

    “Contextual information from the scene background helps to make more accurate recognition.”

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Cites

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Research works printed but not linked: 25

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Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Lee, J., Kim, S., Kim, S., Park, J., & Sohn, K.
Affiliations
Yonsei University (KR)
Venue
2019 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)
Publisher
IEEE
Published
2019-10
Pages
10142-10151
OpenAlex
W2968635608
Cited by
323
References
7
Citations by year
2026: 36 · 2025: 54 · 2024: 53 · 2023: 63 · 2022: 41 · 2021: 51 · 2020: 23 · 2019: 2
FWCI
36.88
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV) (publishedVersion)
  • arXiv (Cornell University) (submittedVersion)
  • Infoscience (Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • arXiv (Cornell University)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Emotion and Mood Recognition
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Face recognition and analysis
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition › Face and Expression Recognition
Keywords
context-aware emotion recognition, facial expression analysis, attention mechanism, feature fusion, two-stream network, multimodal emotion recognition

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