Cited by 49Wireless Power Transfer SystemsWireless Body Area NetworksInduction Heating and Inverter Technology

Near-Field Wireless Power Transfer to Stent-Based Biomedical Implants

Wiseman, George, Redoute, Jean-Michel, Ganesan, Kumaravelu, Rind, Gil S., John, Sam E., Ronayne, Stephen M., Opie, Nicholas L., Garrett, David J. +1 more·2018·IEEE Journal of Electromagnetics, RF and Microwaves in Medicine and Biology

Abstract

Safe wireless power transfer is an essential requirement for biomedical implants. Emerging technologies are becoming smaller, less invasive, and consume less power. Moreover, stent-based devices are being recognized as a minimally invasive alternative to traditional surgery. Hence, the idea of using the body of the stent as the power receiving element is becoming increasingly attractive. The objective of this paper is to analyze two near-field wireless power transfer methods to stent-based devices, viz., inductive and capacitive coupling. The methods used are lumped element modeling, ac circuit theory, finite-element analysis, experiments with excised bovine muscle tissue, and a live ovine vascular model. Capacitive coupling is proposed as an alternate method due to the transmitter design that can be worn anywhere on the body. It achieves power transfer efficiencies of 2.6% and 1% when placed at depths in muscle tissue of 15 mm and 30 mm, respectively. Safety requirements are also met. The capacitive link can accept an input power of 53 mW before exceeding the safe specific absorption rate limit of 1.6 W/kg averaged over 1 g of tissue.

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Crossref · 10.1109/jerm.2018.2833386

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1 of 1 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • The Stentrode is designed for a 10-year lifespan, avoids invasive battery replacements through wireless power using near-field RF, with a transmission depth of ≈30 mm and 2% efficiency.

    “Another example of a battery-free implant is the Stentrode, designed for a 10-year lifespan, avoids invasive battery replacements through wireless power using near-field RF, with a transmission depth of ≈30 mm and 2% efficiency, connected to an Inductively Powered Internal Telemetry Unit (ITU) for power and Bluetooth signal transmission (Aldaoud et al., 2018; Oxley et al., 2020; Raza et al., 2020)”

    From Comparative analysis of energy transfer mechanisms for neural implants (2024) · cites this paper as Aldaoud et al., 2018

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Authors
Wiseman, G., Redoute, J.-M., Ganesan, K., Rind, G. S., John, S. E., Ronayne, S. M., Opie, N. L., Garrett, D. J., & Prawer, S.
Affiliations
  • The University of Melbourne
  • Monash University
  • The University of Melbourne (AU)
Venue
IEEE Journal of Electromagnetics, RF and Microwaves in Medicine and Biology
Published
2018-09
Volume
2
Issue
3
Pages
193-200
ISSN
  • 2469-7249 (ISSN-L)
  • 2469-7257
OpenAlex
W2800431678
Cited by
49
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1
FWCI
1.63
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • IEEE Journal of Electromagnetics RF and Microwaves in Medicine and Biology (publishedVersion)
  • RMIT Research Repository (RMIT University Library) (submittedVersion)
  • Figshare (submittedVersion)
  • ORBi (University of Liège) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • Australian Research Council (LP150100038)
  • National Health and Medical Research Council (APP1062352)
  • Westpac Bicentennial Research
  • National Health and Medical (GNT110171)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Wireless Power Transfer Systems
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Wireless Body Area Networks
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Induction Heating and Inverter Technology
Keywords
near-field power transfer, capacitive coupling, inductive coupling, power transfer efficiency, specific absorption rate, tissue depth, muscle tissue, vascular model, biomedical implants

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