The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Cyber–Physical Systems: A Perspective at the Centennial
Abstract
Cyber-physical systems (CPSs) are the next generation of engineered systems in which computing, communication, and control technologies are tightly integrated. Research on CPSs is fundamentally important for engineered systems in many important application domains such as transportation, energy, and medical systems. We overview CPS research from both a historical point of view in terms of technologies developed for early generations of control systems, as well as recent results on CPSs in many relevant research domains such as networked control, hybrid systems, real-time computing, real-time networking, wireless sensor networks, security, and model-driven development. We outline the potential for CPSs in many societally important application domains.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Bellman, R. E. (2010) · doi:10.1515/9781400835386 · Cited by 14,588
Scheduling algorithms for multiprogramming in a hard-real-time environment
Liu, C. L., & Layland, J. W. (1973) · Journal of the ACM · doi:10.1145/321738.321743 · Cited by 8,433
Computation Over Multiple-Access Channels
Nazer, B., & Gastpar, M. (2007) · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · doi:10.1109/tit.2007.904785 · Cited by 753
Verification and Control of Hybrid Systems: A Symbolic Approach
Tabuada, P. (2009) · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-0224-5 · Cited by 652
Cited by
Design Techniques and Applications of Cyberphysical Systems: A Survey
Khaitan, S. K., & McCalley, J. D. (2015) · IEEE Systems Journal · doi:10.1109/jsyst.2014.2322503 · Cited by 784
Differential Privacy Techniques for Cyber Physical Systems: A Survey
Hassan, M. U., Rehmani, M. H., & Chen, J. (2020) · IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials · doi:10.1109/comst.2019.2944748 · Cited by 564
Hassan, M. U., Rehmani, M. H., & Chen, J. (2019) · Future Generation Computer Systems · doi:10.1016/j.future.2019.02.060 · Cited by 520
New IT Driven Service-Oriented Smart Manufacturing: Framework and Characteristics
Tao, F., & Qi, Q. (2019) · IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems · doi:10.1109/tsmc.2017.2723764 · Cited by 432
Zio, E. (2018) · Reliability Engineering & System Safety · doi:10.1016/j.ress.2018.04.020 · Cited by 401
Metadata
- Authors
- Kim, K.-D., & Kumar, P. R.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the IEEE
- Published
- 2012-05
- Volume
- 100
- Issue
- Special Centennial Issue
- Pages
- 1287-1308
- ISSN
- 0018-9219 (ISSN-L)
- 1558-2256
- OpenAlex
- W2158914121
- Cited by
- 761
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 42.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Cyber–Physical Systems: A Perspective at the Centennial. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/jproc.2012.2189792
- The paper
- Kim, K.-D., & Kumar, P. R. (2012). Cyber–Physical Systems: A Perspective at the Centennial. Proceedings of the IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/jproc.2012.2189792
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.