Direct Manipulation: A Step Beyond Programming Languages
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In process control, operators have a distinct preference for surface control rather than deep control of the system.
“While this surface/deep control distinction is best thought of as a continuum, studies of process control environments have often indicated that operators have a distinct preference for surface control rather than deep control of the system (e.g., [81, 92]).”
From Ecological interface design: theoretical foundations (1992) · cites this paper as [92]
Cites
Toward a Theory of Instruction
McGuire, M. T. (1966) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-196611000-00010 · Cited by 2,950 · see citing works
Mindstorms: Children, Computers, and Powerful Ideas
Malraison, P. J., & Papert, S. A. (1981) · The Two-Year College Mathematics Journal · doi:10.2307/3027082 · Cited by 1,828 · see citing works
Software Psychology: Human Factors in Computer and Information Systems
Shneiderman, B. (1980) · CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) · Cited by 617 · see citing works
Experiences in Visual Thinking
Hester, M. B., & McKim, R. H. (1973) · Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism · doi:10.2307/429057 · Cited by 491 · see citing works
Zloof, M. M. (1975) · AFIPS National Computer Conference (NCC) · doi:10.1145/1499949.1500034 · Cited by 491 · see citing works
Syntactic/semantic interactions in programmer behavior: A model and experimental results
Shneiderman, B., & Mayer, R. E. (1979) · International Journal of Parallel Programming · doi:10.1007/bf00977789 · Cited by 383 · see citing works
Metaphor and the Cognitive Representation of Computing Systems
Carroll, J. M., & Thomas, J. C. (1982) · IEEE Transactions on Systems Man and Cybernetics · doi:10.1109/tsmc.1982.4308795 · Cited by 303 · see citing works
Educational Psychology: A Cognitive Approach
Mayer, R. E. (1987) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 298 · see citing works
Zloof, M. M. (1975) · doi:10.1145/1282480.1282482 · Cited by 240 · see citing works
Experimental investigations of the utility of detailed flowcharts in programming
Shneiderman, B., Mayer, R. E., McKay, D., & Heller, P. (1977) · Communications of the ACM · doi:10.1145/359605.359610 · Cited by 227 · see citing works
Herot, C. F. (1980) · ACM Transactions on Database Systems · doi:10.1145/320610.320648 · Cited by 206 · see citing works
Presentation and representation in design problem‐solving
Carroll, J. M., Thomas, J. C., & Malhotra, A. K. (1980) · British Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8295.1980.tb02740.x · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Directions in human/computer interaction
Borman, L. (1983) · ACM SIGCHI Bulletin · doi:10.1145/1044188.1044192 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Office-by-Example: A business language that unifies data and word processing and electronic mail
Zloof, M. M. (1982) · IBM Systems Journal · doi:10.1147/sj.213.0272 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Evaluation of computer text editors
Roberts, T. L. (1979) · CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) · Cited by 57 · see citing works
How children learn mathematics
Copeland, R. W. (1979) · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Control flow and data structure documentation
Shneiderman, B. (1982) · Communications of the ACM · doi:10.1145/358315.358391 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Ruru: A spatial and interactive visual programming language for novice robot programming
Diprose, J. P., MacDonald, B. A., & Hosking, J. (2011) · IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages and Human-Centric Computing (VL/HCC) · doi:10.1109/vlhcc.2011.6070374 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Learning, using and designing filenames and command paradigms†
Carroll, J. M. (1982) · Behaviour and Information Technology · doi:10.1080/01449298208914457 · Cited by 33 · see citing works
A note on human factors issues of natural language interaction with database systems
Shneiderman, B. (1981) · Information Systems · doi:10.1016/0306-4379(81)90034-x · Cited by 17 · see citing works
A Computer Graphics System for Polynomials
Shneiderman, B. (1974) · Mathematics Teacher Learning and Teaching PK-12 · doi:10.5951/mt.67.2.0111 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Educational Software, Part II.
Lubar, D. (1980) · Creative Computing · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Yedwab, L., Herot, C. F., Rosenberg, R. L., & Gross, C. (1981) · ACM SIGSMALL Newsletter · doi:10.1145/1067672.802422 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 25 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
(1993) · Cited by 9,879 · see citing works
Kiczales, G., Hilsdale, E., Hugunin, J., Kersten, M. A., Palm, J., & Griswold, W. G. (2001) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/3-540-45337-7_18 · Cited by 2,827 · see citing works
Agents that reduce work and information overload
Maes, P. (1994) · Communications of the ACM · doi:10.1145/176789.176792 · Cited by 2,365 · see citing works
Direct Manipulation Interfaces
Hutchins, E. L., Hollan, J. D., & Norman, D. A. (1985) · Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1207/s15327051hci0104_2 · Cited by 1,374 · see citing works
Emerging frameworks for tangible user interfaces
Ullmer, B., & Ishii, H. (2000) · IBM Systems Journal · doi:10.1147/sj.393.0915 · Cited by 1,225 · see citing works
Usability Engineering: Scenario-Based Development of Human-Computer Interaction
Rosson, M. B., & Carroll, J. M. (2001) · Cited by 1,116 · see citing works
Ecological interface design: theoretical foundations
Vicente, K. J., & Rasmussen, J. (1992) · IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man and Cybernetics · doi:10.1109/21.156574 · Cited by 1,084 · see citing works
Cooperstock, J. R. (2009) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470050118.ecse524 · Cited by 1,084 · see citing works
Interacting with paper on the DigitalDesk
Wellner, P. D. (1993) · Communications of the ACM · doi:10.1145/159544.159630 · Cited by 1,074 · see citing works
Jacob, R. J. K., Girouard, A., Hirshfield, L., Horn, M., Shaer, O., Solovey, E., & Zigelbaum, J. (2008) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/1357054.1357089 · Cited by 847 · see citing works
Past, present, and future of user interface software tools
Myers, B. A., Hudson, S. E., & Pausch, R. F. (2000) · ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction · doi:10.1145/344949.344959 · Cited by 809 · see citing works
A brief history of human-computer interaction technology
Myers, B. A. (1998) · interactions · doi:10.1145/274430.274436 · Cited by 669 · see citing works
Intelligent information-sharing systems
Malone, T. W., Grant, K. R., Turbak, F. A., Brobst, S. A., & Cohen, M. D. (1987) · Communications of the ACM · doi:10.1145/22899.22903 · Cited by 626 · see citing works
Seesoft-a tool for visualizing line oriented software statistics
Eick, S. C., Steffen, J. L., & Sumner, E. E. (1992) · IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering · doi:10.1109/32.177365 · Cited by 624 · see citing works
Beaudouin-Lafon, M. (2000) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/332040.332473 · Cited by 615 · see citing works
JIANG, Z., & BENBASAT, I. (2004) · Journal of Management Information Systems · doi:10.1080/07421222.2004.11045817 · Cited by 606 · see citing works
Dynamic queries for visual information seeking
Shneiderman, B. (1994) · IEEE Software · doi:10.1109/52.329404 · Cited by 574 · see citing works
NodeTrix: a Hybrid Visualization of Social Networks
Henry, N., Fekete, J., & McGuffin, M. J. (2007) · IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics · doi:10.1109/tvcg.2007.70582 · Cited by 556 · see citing works
WYSIWIS revised: early experiences with multiuser interfaces
Stefik, M., Bobrow, D. G., Foster, G., Lanning, S., & Tatar, D. G. (1987) · ACM Transactions on Information Systems · doi:10.1145/27636.28056 · Cited by 544 · see citing works
Dynamic queries for information exploration
Ahlberg, C., Williamson, C., & Shneiderman, B. (1992) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/142750.143054 · Cited by 484 · see citing works
Taxonomies of visual programming and program visualization
Myers, B. A. (1990) · Journal of Visual Languages & Computing · doi:10.1016/s1045-926x(05)80036-9 · Cited by 483 · see citing works
Baudel, T., & Beaudouin-Lafon, M. (1993) · Communications of the ACM · doi:10.1145/159544.159562 · Cited by 474 · see citing works
The Ecology of Human-Machine Systems II: Mediating 'Direct Perception' in Complex Work Domains
Vicente, K. J., & Rasmussen, J. (1990) · Ecological Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15326969eco0203_2 · Cited by 457 · see citing works
The Xerox Star: a retrospective
Johnson, J. A., Roberts, T. L., Verplank, W. L., Smith, D. C., Irby, C. H., Beard, M., & Mackey, K. (1989) · Computer · doi:10.1109/2.35211 · Cited by 433 · see citing works
Buxton, W. J., & Myers, B. A. (1986) · ACM SIGCHI Bulletin · doi:10.1145/22339.22390 · Cited by 413 · see citing works
Designing interaction, not interfaces
Beaudouin-Lafon, M. (2004) · Working Conference on Advanced Visual Interfaces (AVI) · doi:10.1145/989863.989865 · Cited by 410 · see citing works
Becker, R. A., Eick, S. G., & Wilks, A. R. (1995) · IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics · doi:10.1109/2945.468391 · Cited by 392 · see citing works
Coping with human errors through system design: implications for ecological interface design
Rasmussen, J., & Vicente, K. J. (1989) · International Journal of Man-Machine Studies · doi:10.1016/0020-7373(89)90014-x · Cited by 388 · see citing works
HUMAN-COMPUTER INTERACTION: Psychology as a Science of Design
Carroll, J. M. (1997) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.48.1.61 · Cited by 387 · see citing works
(1987) · Cited by 378 · see citing works
Next-generation plate-tectonic reconstructions using GPlates
Boyden, J. A., Müller, R. D., Gurnis, M., Torsvik, T. H., Clark, J. A., Turner, M., Ivey-Law, H., Watson, R. J., & Cannon, J. (2011) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511976308.008 · Cited by 376 · see citing works
The Prospects for Psychological Science in Human-Computer Interaction
Newell, A., & Card, S. K. (1985) · Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1207/s15327051hci0103_1 · Cited by 371 · see citing works
An introduction to software agents
Bradshaw, J. M. (1997) · Cited by 362 · see citing works
Research Through Design in HCI
Zimmerman, J., & Forlizzi, J. (2014) · Ways of Knowing in HCI · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-0378-8_8 · Cited by 348 · see citing works
Visualizing time-oriented data - A systematic view
Aigner, W., Miksch, S., Müller, W., Schumann, H., & Tominski, C. (2007) · Computers & graphics · doi:10.1016/j.cag.2007.01.030 · Cited by 399 · see citing works
A survey of software learnability: metrics, methodologies and guidelines
Grossman, T., Fitzmaurice, G., & Attar, R. (2009) · Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/1518701.1518803 · Cited by 322 · see citing works
Mobyle: a new full web bioinformatics framework
Néron, B., Ménager, H., Maufrais, C., Joly, N., Maupetit, J., Letort, S., Carrere, S., Tuffery, P., & Letondal, C. (2009) · Bioinformatics · doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btp493 · Cited by 310 · see citing works
Williamson, C., & Shneiderman, B. (1992) · International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval (SIGIR) · doi:10.1145/133160.133216 · Cited by 304 · see citing works
Rogers, Y. (2012) · Synthesis lectures on human-centered informatics · doi:10.2200/s00418ed1v01y201205hci014 · Cited by 385 · see citing works
Effective Tutoring Techniques: A Comparison of Human Tutors and Intelligent Tutoring Systems
Merrill, D. C., Reiser, B. J., Ranney, M., & Trafton, J. G. (1992) · Journal of the Learning Sciences · doi:10.1207/s15327809jls0203_2 · Cited by 298 · see citing works
A Survey of 3D Interaction Techniques
Hand, C. (1997) · Computer Graphics Forum · doi:10.1111/1467-8659.00194 · Cited by 293 · see citing works
Studying the language and structure in non-programmers' solutions to programming problems
Pane, J. F., Ratanamahatana, C. A., & Myers, B. A. (2001) · International Journal of Human-Computer Studies · doi:10.1006/ijhc.2000.0410 · Cited by 287 · see citing works
Human-computer interface development: concepts and systems for its management
Hartson, H. R., & Hix, D. (1989) · ACM Computing Surveys · doi:10.1145/62029.62031 · Cited by 288 · see citing works
Virtual reality and the CAVE: Taxonomy, interaction challenges and research directions
Muhanna, M. (2015) · Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jksuci.2014.03.023 · Cited by 286 · see citing works
Shaer, O., Solovey, E., & Zigelbaum, J. (2008) · Cited by 283 · see citing works
Direct manipulation for comprehensible, predictable and controllable user interfaces
Shneiderman, B. (1997) · ACM International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces (IUI) · doi:10.1145/238218.238281 · Cited by 278 · see citing works
Visual programming, programming by example, and program visualization: a taxonomy
Myers, B. A. (1986) · ACM SIGCHI Bulletin · doi:10.1145/22339.22349 · Cited by 273 · see citing works
The Role of Uncertainty, Awareness, and Trust in Visual Analytics
Sacha, D., Senaratne, H., Kwon, B. C., Ellis, G. P., & Keim, D. A. (2015) · IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics · doi:10.1109/tvcg.2015.2467591 · Cited by 269 · see citing works
Schkolne, S., Pruett, M., & Schröder, P. (2001) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/365024.365114 · Cited by 264 · see citing works
The Craft of Information Visualization: Readings and Reflections
Bederson, B. B., & Shneiderman, B. (2003) · Cited by 260 · see citing works
Token+constraint systems for tangible interaction with digital information
Ullmer, B., Ishii, H., & Jacob, R. J. K. (2005) · ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction · doi:10.1145/1057237.1057242 · Cited by 255 · see citing works
Buxton, W. J., & Myers, B. A. (1986) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/22627.22390 · Cited by 260 · see citing works
The reification of metaphor as a design tool
Blackwell, A. F. (2006) · ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction · doi:10.1145/1188816.1188820 · Cited by 252 · see citing works
Fluid interaction for information visualization
Elmqvist, N., Moere, A. V., Jetter, H.-C., Cernea, D., Reiterer, H., & Jankun-Kelly, T. J. (2011) · Information Visualization · doi:10.1177/1473871611413180 · Cited by 253 · see citing works
An architecture for real-time multimedia communication systems
Nicolaou, C. (1990) · IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications · doi:10.1109/49.53015 · Cited by 253 · see citing works
Davis, S., & Bostrom, R. P. (1993) · MIS Quarterly · doi:10.2307/249510 · Cited by 250 · see citing works
On Software, or the Persistence of Visual Knowledge
Chun, W. H. K. (2005) · Grey Room · doi:10.1162/1526381043320741 · Cited by 246 · see citing works
Maes, P., & Kozierok, R. (1993) · Cited by 245 · see citing works
Making data visualization more efficient and effective: a survey
Qin, X., Luo, Y., Tang, N., & Li, G. (2019) · The VLDB Journal · doi:10.1007/s00778-019-00588-3 · Cited by 243 · see citing works
Two-handed input in a compound task
Kabbash, P., Buxton, W. A. S., & Sellen, A. J. (1994) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/191666.191808 · Cited by 238 · see citing works
First steps in programming: a rationale for attention investment models
Blackwell, A. F. (2003) · IEEE Symposium on Visual Languages and Human-Centric Computing (VL/HCC) · doi:10.1109/hcc.2002.1046334 · Cited by 235 · see citing works
Ubiquitous Computing - Computing in Context
Schmidt, A. (2003) · Lancaster EPrints (Lancaster University) · Cited by 234 · see citing works
Issues and techniques in touch-sensitive tablet input
Buxton, W. J., Hill, R. D., & Rowley, P. (1985) · ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics · doi:10.1145/325165.325239 · Cited by 233 · see citing works
Literature Review in Learning with Tangible Technologies
O’Malley, C. L., & Fraser, D. S. (2004) · HAL · Cited by 232 · see citing works
A field study of exploratory learning strategies
Rieman, J. (1996) · ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction · doi:10.1145/234526.234527 · Cited by 227 · see citing works
Boring, S., Baur, D., Butz, A. M., Gustafson, S. G., & Baudisch, P. (2010) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/1753326.1753671 · Cited by 226 · see citing works
User-interface tools: introduction and survey
Myers, B. A. (1989) · IEEE Software · doi:10.1109/52.16898 · Cited by 222 · see citing works
Willis, K. D. D., Xu, C., Wu, K.-J., Levin, G., & Gross, M. D. (2010) · International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction (TEI) · doi:10.1145/1935701.1935716 · Cited by 217 · see citing works
A specification language for direct-manipulation user interfaces
Jacob, R. J. K. (1986) · ACM Transactions on Graphics · doi:10.1145/27623.27624 · Cited by 212 · see citing works
Lee, B., Isenberg, P., Riche, N. H., & Carpendale, S. (2012) · IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics · doi:10.1109/tvcg.2012.204 · Cited by 211 · see citing works
Forms/3: A first-order visual language to explore the boundaries of the spreadsheet paradigm
Burnett, M., ATWOOD, J., DJANG, R. W., Reichwein, J., Gottfried, H. J., & Yang, S. (2001) · Journal of Functional Programming · doi:10.1017/s0956796800003828 · Cited by 198 · see citing works
The State of the Art in Integrating Machine Learning into Visual Analytics
Endert, A., Ribarsky, W., Turkay, Ç., Wong, B. L. W., Nabney, I., Díaz, I., & Fabrice Rossi, A. (2017) · Computer Graphics Forum · doi:10.1111/cgf.13092 · Cited by 198 · see citing works
Visual programming, programming by example, and program visualization: a taxonomy
Myers, B. A. (1986) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/22627.22349 · Cited by 197 · see citing works
Learning theory in practice: case studies of learner-centered design
Soloway, E. M., Scala, N., Jackson, S. L., Klein, J., Quintana, C., Reed, J., Spitulnik, J., Stratford, S. J., Studer, S., & Eng, J. (1996) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/238386.238476 · Cited by 194 · see citing works
Kelleher, C. L., & Pausch, R. F. (2005) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/1054972.1055047 · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Direct WYSIWYG painting and texturing on 3D shapes
Hanrahan, P., & Haeberli, P. E. (1990) · ACM SIGGRAPH Conference (SIGGRAPH) · doi:10.1145/97879.97903 · Cited by 189 · see citing works
Hill, R. D. (1986) · ACM Transactions on Graphics · doi:10.1145/24054.24055 · Cited by 187 · see citing works
Strategic directions in human-computer interaction
Myers, B. A., Hollan, J., Cruz, I. F., Bryson, S., Bulterman, D. C. A., Catarci, T., Citrin, W. V., Glinert, E. P., Grudin, J. T., & Ioannidis, Y. (1996) · ACM Computing Surveys · doi:10.1145/242223.246855 · Cited by 186 · see citing works
Manual and cognitive benefits of two-handed input
Leganchuk, A., Zhai, S., & Buxton, W. (1998) · ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction · doi:10.1145/300520.300522 · Cited by 184 · see citing works
Gentner, D., & Nielsen, J. (1996) · Communications of the ACM · doi:10.1145/232014.232032 · Cited by 183 · see citing works
Human–computer interaction: Interdisciplinary roots and trends
Hartson, H. R. (1998) · Journal of Systems and Software · doi:10.1016/s0164-1212(98)10026-2 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Halbert, D. C. (1984) · Cited by 181 · see citing works
Visual Languages: A Tutorial and Survey
Chang, S.-K. (1987) · IEEE Software · doi:10.1109/ms.1987.229792 · Cited by 180 · see citing works
Baudisch, P., & Mueller, S. (2017) · Foundations and Trends® in Human–Computer Interaction · doi:10.1561/1100000055 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
A State Transition Diagram Language for Visual Programming
Jacob (1985) · Computer · doi:10.1109/mc.1985.1662976 · Cited by 175 · see citing works
International Encyclopedia of Rehabilitation
Tower, K. (2010) · Cited by 173 · see citing works
Technology generation and age in using layered user interfaces
Rama, M. D., de Ridder, H., & Bouma, H. (2001) · Gerontechnology · doi:10.4017/gt.2001.01.01.003.00 · Cited by 171 · see citing works
Keehner, M., Hegarty, M., Cohen, C. A., Khooshabeh, P., & Montello, D. R. (2008) · Cognitive Science · doi:10.1080/03640210801898177 · Cited by 171 · see citing works
Building user interfaces by direct manipulation
Cardelli, L. (1988) · ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST) · doi:10.1145/62402.62428 · Cited by 170 · see citing works
The role of natural language in a multimodal interface
Cohen, P. R. (1992) · ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST) · doi:10.1145/142621.142641 · Cited by 170 · see citing works
What you see is what you can change: Human-centered machine learning by interactive visualization
Sacha, D., Sedlmair, M., Zhang, L., Lee, J. A., Peltonen, J., Weiskopf, D., North, S. C., & Keim, D. A. (2017) · Neurocomputing · doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2017.01.105 · Cited by 164 · see citing works
Behavioral Research Methods in Human-Computer Interaction
Landauer, T. K. (1997) · Handbook of Human-Computer Interaction · doi:10.1016/b978-044481862-1.50075-3 · Cited by 162 · see citing works
Human–computer interaction: psychology as a science of design
Carroll, J. M. (1997) · International Journal of Human-Computer Studies · doi:10.1006/ijhc.1996.0101 · Cited by 159 · see citing works
The Grounding Problem in Conversations With and Through Computers
Brennan, S. E. (2000) · Cited by 155 · see citing works
Enhancing physicality in touch interaction with programmable friction
Levesque, V., Oram, L., MacLean, K., Cockburn, A., Marchuk, N. D., Johnson, D., Colgate, J. E., & Peshkin, M. A. (2011) · Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/1978942.1979306 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
A learning approach to personalized information filtering
Sheth, B. (1994) · DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Gender affordances of conversational agents
Brahnam, S., & Angeli, A. D. (2012) · Interacting with Computers · doi:10.1016/j.intcom.2012.05.001 · Cited by 149 · see citing works
Human–computer interaction, foundations and new paradigms
Dix, A. J. (2016) · Journal of Visual Languages & Computing · doi:10.1016/j.jvlc.2016.04.001 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Reification, polymorphism and reuse: three principles for designing visual interfaces
Beaudouin-Lafon, M., & Mackay, W. E. (2000) · Proceedings of the working conference on Advanced visual interfaces · doi:10.1145/345513.345267 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Visualization in Medicine: Theory, Algorithms, and Applications
Preim, B., & Bartz, D. (2007) · Cited by 145 · see citing works
- Authors
- Shneiderman
- Affiliations
- University of Maryland, College Park (US)
- Corresponding author
- Shneiderman
- Venue
- Computer
- Published
- 1983-08
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 57-69
- ISSN
- 0018-9162 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2099305423
- Cited by
- 1,939
- References
- 25
- Citations by year
- 2026: 46 · 2025: 47 · 2024: 80 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 61 · 2021: 30 · 2020: 32 · 2019: 39 · 2018: 51 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 40 · 2015: 43 · 2014: 40 · 2013: 53 · 2012: 55
- FWCI
- 32.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Computer (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Interactive and Immersive Displays
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Human-Computer Interaction › Usability and User Interface Design
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Logic, programming, and type systems
- Keywords
- direct manipulation, programming languages, user interface, human-computer interaction, graphical user interface
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review