Cited by 48Molecular Communication and NanonetworksOptical Wireless Communication TechnologiesWireless Communication Security Techniques

Communication through Breath: Aerosol Transmission

Khalid, Maryam, Amin, Osama, Ahmed, Sajid, Shihada, Basem, Alouini, Mohamed-Slim·2019·IEEE Communications Magazine

Abstract

Exhaled breath can be used in retrieving information and creating innovative communication systems. It contains several volatile organic compounds and biological entities that can act as health biomarkers. For instance, the breath of an infected human contains a nonnegligible amount of pathogenic aerosol that can spread or remain suspended in the atmosphere. Therefore, the exhaled breath can be exploited as a source's message in a communication setup to remotely scan the bio-information via an aerosol transmission channel. An overview of the basic configuration is presented along with a description of system components with a particular emphasis on channel modeling. Furthermore, the challenges that arise in theoretical analysis and system development are highlighted. Finally, several open issues are discussed to concretize the proposed communication concept.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1109/mcom.2018.1800530

Cites

16 of 16 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • The human bond communication concept is expanded with the help of 'communication through breath' scheme to allow reading the human bio-profile using the exhaled breath and even interact with the human body by inhalation using volatile organic compounds.

    “Recently, the concept is expanded with the help of 'communication through breath' scheme to allow reading the human bio-profile using the exhaled breath and even interact with the human body by inhalation using volatile organic compounds [53].”

    From What should 6G be? (2020) · cites this paper as [53]

  • It is possible to diagnose diseases, detect emotions, collect biological features and interact with the human body in a remote way using human bond communication.

    “As a result, it is possible to diagnose diseases, detect emotions, collect biological features and interact with the human body in a remote way.”

    From What should 6G be? (2020) · cites this paper as [53]

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Authors
Khalid, M., Amin, O., Ahmed, S., Shihada, B., & Alouini, M.-S.
Affiliations
  • Rice University (US)
  • King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (SA)
  • Information Technology University (PK)
Venue
IEEE Communications Magazine
Published
2019-02
Volume
57
Issue
2
Pages
33-39
ISSN
  • 0163-6804 (ISSN-L)
  • 1558-1896
OpenAlex
W2898961071
Cited by
48
References
16
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 7
FWCI
3.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
IEEE Communications Magazine (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Optical Wireless Communication Technologies
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Wireless Communication Security Techniques
Keywords
exhaled breath, airborne transmission, volatile organic compounds, health biomarkers, channel modeling

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