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Cited by 892

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Fault-tolerant quantum computation

Open access
Shor, P.W.·2002·Proceedings of 37th Conference on Foundations of Computer Science

Abstract

It has recently been realized that use of the properties of quantum mechanics might speed up certain computations dramatically. Interest in quantum computation has since been growing. One of the main difficulties in realizing quantum computation is that decoherence tends to destroy the information in a superposition of states in a quantum computer making long computations impossible. A further difficulty is that inaccuracies in quantum state transformations throughout the computation accumulate, rendering long computations unreliable. However, these obstacles may not be as formidable as originally believed. For any quantum computation with t gates, we show how to build a polynomial size quantum circuit that tolerates O(1/log/sup c/t) amounts of inaccuracy and decoherence per gate, for some constant c; the previous bound was O(1/t). We do this by showing that operations can be performed on quantum data encoded by quantum error-correcting codes without decoding this data.

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Crossref · 10.1109/sfcs.1996.548464

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Metadata

Authors
Shor, P. W.
Venue
Proceedings of 37th Conference on Foundations of Computer Science
Published
2002-12-23
Pages
56-65
OpenAlex
W2167927798
Cited by
892
References
10
FWCI
26.37
Type
conference paper
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Fault-tolerant quantum computation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/sfcs.1996.548464
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Shor, P. W. (2002). Fault-tolerant quantum computation. Proceedings of 37th Conference on Foundations of Computer Science. https://doi.org/10.1109/sfcs.1996.548464

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