The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
DaDianNao: A Neural Network Supercomputer
Abstract
Many companies are deploying services largely based on machine-learning algorithms for sophisticated processing of large amounts of data, either for consumers or industry. The state-of-the-art and most popular such machine-learning algorithms are Convolutional and Deep Neural Networks (CNNs and DNNs), which are known to be computationally and memory intensive. A number of neural network accelerators have been recently proposed which can offer high computational capacity/area ratio, but which remain hampered by memory accesses. However, unlike the memory wall faced by processors on general-purpose workloads, the CNNs and DNNs memory footprint, while large, is not beyond the capability of the on-chip storage of a multi-chip system. This property, combined with the CNN/DNN algorithmic characteristics, can lead to high internal bandwidth and low external communications, which can in turn enable high-degree parallelism at a reasonable area cost. In this article, we introduce a custom multi-chip machine-learning architecture along those lines, and evaluate performance by integrating electrical and optical inter-chip interconnects separately. We show that, on a subset of the largest known neural network layers, it is possible to achieve a speedup of 656.63× over a GPU, and reduce the energy by 184.05× on average for a 64-chip system. We implement the node down to the place and route at 28 nm, containing a combination of custom storage and computational units, with electrical inter-chip interconnects.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
ImageNet classification with deep convolutional neural networks
Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., & Hinton, G. E. (2017) · Communications of the ACM · doi:10.1145/3065386 · Cited by 112,155
ImageNet: A large-scale hierarchical image database
Deng, J., Dong, W., Socher, R., Li, L.-J., Li, K., & Fei-Fei, L. (2009) · 2009 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2009.5206848 · Cited by 65,333
Self-citationGradient-based learning applied to document recognition
Lecun, Y., Bottou, L., Bengio, Y., & Haffner, P. (1998) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/5.726791 · Cited by 58,805
The PARSEC benchmark suite: characterization and architectural implications
Bienia, C., Kumar, S., Singh, J. P., & Li, K. (2008) · Proceedings of the 17th international conference on Parallel architectures and compilation techniques · doi:10.1145/1454115.1454128 · Cited by 3,444
What is the best multi-stage architecture for object recognition?
Jarrett, K., Kavukcuoglu, K., Ranzato, M. A., & LeCun, Y. (2009) · 2009 IEEE 12th International Conference on Computer Vision · doi:10.1109/iccv.2009.5459469 · Cited by 2,153
Building high-level features using large scale unsupervised learning
Le, Q. V. (2013) · 2013 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing · doi:10.1109/icassp.2013.6639343 · Cited by 1,695
Deep Learning with Limited Numerical Precision
Gupta, S., Agrawal, A., Gopalakrishnan, K., & Narayanan, P. (2015) · arXiv · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1502.02551 · Cited by 1,364
(2011) · doi:10.5591/978-1-57735-516-8/ijcai11-210 · Cited by 1,229
Cited by
Recent advances in convolutional neural network acceleration
Zhang, Q., Zhang, M., Chen, T., Sun, Z., Ma, Y., & Yu, B. (2019) · Neurocomputing · doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2018.09.038 · Cited by 434
Self-citationTinyML-Enabled Frugal Smart Objects: Challenges and Opportunities
Sanchez-Iborra, R., & Skarmeta, A. F. (2020) · IEEE Circuits and Systems Magazine · doi:10.1109/mcas.2020.3005467 · Cited by 295
Lightweight Deep Learning for Resource-Constrained Environments: A Survey
Liu, H.-I., Galindo, M., Xie, H., Wong, L.-K., Shuai, H.-H., Li, Y.-H., & Cheng, W.-H. (2024) · ACM Computing Surveys · doi:10.1145/3657282 · Cited by 259
Analyzing and Increasing the Reliability of Convolutional Neural Networks on GPUs
Santos, F. F. D., Pimenta, P. F., Lunardi, C., Draghetti, L., Carro, L., Kaeli, D., & Rech, P. (2019) · IEEE Transactions on Reliability · doi:10.1109/tr.2018.2878387 · Cited by 226
Designing efficient accelerator of depthwise separable convolutional neural network on FPGA
Ding, W., Huang, Z., Huang, Z., Tian, L., Wang, H., & Feng, S. (2019) · Journal of Systems Architecture · doi:10.1016/j.sysarc.2018.12.008 · Cited by 85
Metadata
- Authors
- Luo, T., Liu, S., Li, L., Wang, Y., Zhang, S., Chen, T., Xu, Z., Temam, O., & Chen, Y.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Computers
- Published
- 2017-01-01
- Volume
- 66
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 73-88
- ISSN
- 0018-9340 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2522548197
- Cited by
- 175
- References
- 8
- FWCI
- 17.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: DaDianNao: A Neural Network Supercomputer. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tc.2016.2574353
- The paper
- Luo, T., Liu, S., Li, L., Wang, Y., Zhang, S., Chen, T., Xu, Z., Temam, O., & Chen, Y. (2017). DaDianNao: A Neural Network Supercomputer. IEEE Transactions on Computers. https://doi.org/10.1109/tc.2016.2574353
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.