The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Low-field amorphous state resistance and threshold voltage drift in chalcogenide materials
Abstract
A detailed investigation of the time evolution for the low-field resistance R/sub off/ and the threshold voltage V/sub th/ in chalcogenide-based phase-change memory devices is presented. It is observed that both R/sub off/ and V/sub th/ increase and become stable with time and temperature, thus improving the cell readout window. Relying on a microscopic model, the drift of R/sub off/ and V/sub th/ is linked to the dynamic of the intrinsic traps typical of amorphous chalcogenides, thus providing for the first time a unified framework for the comprehension of chalcogenide materials transient behavior.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Phase change memory technology
Burr, G. W., Breitwisch, M. J., Franceschini, M., Garetto, D., Gopalakrishnan, K., Jackson, B., Kurdi, B., Lam, C., Lastras, L. A., Padilla, A., et al. (2010) · Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, Nanotechnology and Microelectronics: Materials, Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena · doi:10.1116/1.3301579 · Cited by 916
Chakraborty, I., Ali, M., Ankit, A., Jain, S., Roy, S., Sridharan, S., Agrawal, A., Raghunathan, A., & Roy, K. (2020) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/jproc.2020.3003007 · Cited by 140
Programming algorithms for multilevel phase-change memory
Papandreou, N., Pozidis, H., Pantazi, A., Sebastian, A., Breitwisch, M., Lam, C., & Eleftheriou, E. (2011) · 2011 IEEE International Symposium of Circuits and Systems (ISCAS) · doi:10.1109/iscas.2011.5937569 · Cited by 124
Statistics of Resistance Drift Due to Structural Relaxation in Phase-Change Memory Arrays
Boniardi, M., Ielmini, D., Lavizzari, S., Lacaita, A. L., Redael, A., & Pirovano, A. (2010) · IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices · doi:10.1109/ted.2010.2058771 · Cited by 106
Self-citationLavizzari, S., Ielmini, D., Sharma, D., & Lacaita, A. L. (2009) · IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices · doi:10.1109/ted.2009.2016398 · Cited by 74
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Pirovano, A., Lacaita, A. L., Pellizzer, F., Kostylev, S. A., Benvenuti, A., & Bez, R.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
- Published
- 2004-05
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 714-719
- ISSN
- 0018-9383 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2136683769
- Cited by
- 377
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 6.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Low-field amorphous state resistance and threshold voltage drift in chalcogenide materials. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/ted.2004.825805
- The paper
- Pirovano, A., Lacaita, A. L., Pellizzer, F., Kostylev, S. A., Benvenuti, A., & Bez, R. (2004). Low-field amorphous state resistance and threshold voltage drift in chalcogenide materials. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices. https://doi.org/10.1109/ted.2004.825805
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.