The DOI matches its Crossref record.
A Hierarchical Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Control Architecture for Autonomous Mobile Robots
Abstract
Autonomous mobile robots navigating in changing and dynamic unstructured environments like the outdoor environments need to cope with large amounts of uncertainties that are inherent of natural environments. The traditional type-1 fuzzy logic controller (FLC) using precise type-1 fuzzy sets cannot fully handle such uncertainties. A type-2 FLC using type-2 fuzzy sets can handle such uncertainties to produce a better performance. In this paper, we present a novel reactive control architecture for autonomous mobile robots that is based on type-2 FLC to implement the basic navigation behaviors and the coordination between these behaviors to produce a type-2 hierarchical FLC. In our experiments, we implemented this type-2 architecture in different types of mobile robots navigating in indoor and outdoor unstructured and challenging environments. The type-2-based control system dealt with the uncertainties facing mobile robots in unstructured environments and resulted in a very good performance that outperformed the type-1-based control system while achieving a significant rule reduction compared to the type-1 system.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Systems Made Simple
Mendel, J. M., John, R. I., & Liu, F. (2006) · IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems · doi:10.1109/tfuzz.2006.879986 · Cited by 2,112
Toward Human-Understandable, Explainable AI
Hagras, H. (2018) · Computer · doi:10.1109/mc.2018.3620965 · Cited by 350
Self-citationOn the Fundamental Differences Between Interval Type-2 and Type-1 Fuzzy Logic Controllers
Wu, D. (2012) · IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems · doi:10.1109/tfuzz.2012.2186818 · Cited by 339
Geometric Type-1 and Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Systems
Coupland, S., & John, R. (2007) · IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems · doi:10.1109/tfuzz.2006.889764 · Cited by 316
The 2017 IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy Systems
(2016) · IEEE Computational Intelligence Magazine · doi:10.1109/mci.2016.2545826 · Cited by 308
Metadata
- Authors
- Hagras, H. A.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems
- Published
- 2004-08
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 524-539
- ISSN
- 1063-6706 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2125631815
- Cited by
- 1,016
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 27.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Hierarchical Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Control Architecture for Autonomous Mobile Robots. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tfuzz.2004.832538
- The paper
- Hagras, H. A. (2004). A Hierarchical Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Control Architecture for Autonomous Mobile Robots. IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems. https://doi.org/10.1109/tfuzz.2004.832538
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.