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Routing in Internet of Vehicles: A Review

Cheng, JiuJun, Cheng, JunLu, Zhou, MengChu, Liu, FuQiang, Gao, ShangCe, Liu, Cong·2015·IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems

Abstract

This work aims to provide a review of the routing protocols in the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) from routing algorithms to their evaluation approaches. We provide five different taxonomies of routing protocols. First, we classify them based on their transmission strategy into three categories: unicast, geocast, and broadcast ones. Second, we classify them into four categories based on information required to perform routing: topology-, position-, map-, and path-based ones. Third, we identify them in delay-sensitive and delay-tolerant ones. Fourth, we discuss them according to their applicability in different dimensions, i.e., 1-D, 2-D, and 3-D. Finally, we discuss their target networks, i.e., homogeneous and heterogeneous ones. As the evaluation is also a vital part in IoV routing protocol studies, we examine the evaluation approaches, i.e., simulation and real-world experiments. IoV includes not only the traditional vehicular ad hoc networks, which usually involve a small-scale and homogeneous network, but also a much larger scale and heterogeneous one. The composition of classical routing protocols and latest heterogeneous network approaches is a promising topic in the future. This work should motivate IoV researchers, practitioners, and new comers to develop IoV routing protocols and technologies.

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Metadata

Authors
Cheng, J., Cheng, J., Zhou, M., Liu, F., Gao, S., & Liu, C.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
Published
2015-10
Volume
16
Issue
5
Pages
2339-2352
ISSN
  • 1524-9050 (ISSN-L)
  • 1558-0016
OpenAlex
W1613550394
Cited by
417
References
0
FWCI
18.60
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Funders
  • International Science and Technology Cooperation Programme (2013DFM10100)
  • U.S. NSF (CMMI-1162482)
  • National Natural Science Foundation of China (61331009)
  • NSFC (61472284, 61203325)
  • Natural Science Foundation Programs of Shanghai (13ZR1443100)

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Routing in Internet of Vehicles: A Review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tits.2015.2423667
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Cheng, J., Cheng, J., Zhou, M., Liu, F., Gao, S., & Liu, C. (2015). Routing in Internet of Vehicles: A Review. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems. https://doi.org/10.1109/tits.2015.2423667

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