The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Mapping from Frame-Driven to Frame-Free Event-Driven Vision Systems by Low-Rate Rate Coding and Coincidence Processing--Application to Feedforward ConvNets
Open accessAbstract
Event-driven visual sensors have attracted interest from a number of different research communities. They provide visual information in quite a different way from conventional video systems consisting of sequences of still images rendered at a given "frame rate." Event-driven vision sensors take inspiration from biology. Each pixel sends out an event (spike) when it senses something meaningful is happening, without any notion of a frame. A special type of event-driven sensor is the so-called dynamic vision sensor (DVS) where each pixel computes relative changes of light or "temporal contrast." The sensor output consists of a continuous flow of pixel events that represent the moving objects in the scene. Pixel events become available with microsecond delays with respect to "reality." These events can be processed "as they flow" by a cascade of event (convolution) processors. As a result, input and output event flows are practically coincident in time, and objects can be recognized as soon as the sensor provides enough meaningful events. In this paper, we present a methodology for mapping from a properly trained neural network in a conventional frame-driven representation to an event-driven representation. The method is illustrated by studying event-driven convolutional neural networks (ConvNet) trained to recognize rotating human silhouettes or high speed poker card symbols. The event-driven ConvNet is fed with recordings obtained from a real DVS camera. The event-driven ConvNet is simulated with a dedicated event-driven simulator and consists of a number of event-driven processing modules, the characteristics of which are obtained from individually manufactured hardware modules.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Gradient-based learning applied to document recognition
Lecun, Y., Bottou, L., Bengio, Y., & Haffner, P. (1998) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/5.726791 · Cited by 58,805
Backpropagation Applied to Handwritten Zip Code Recognition
LeCun, Y., Boser, B., Denker, J. S., Henderson, D., Howard, R. E., Hubbard, W., & Jackel, L. D. (1989) · Neural Computation · doi:10.1162/neco.1989.1.4.541 · Cited by 11,891
Spiking Neuron Models: Single Neurons, Populations, Plasticity
Gerstner, W., & Kistler, W. M. (2002) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511815706 · Cited by 3,080
A 128$\times$128 120 dB 15 $\mu$s Latency Asynchronous Temporal Contrast Vision Sensor
Lichtsteiner, P., Posch, C., & Delbruck, T. (2008) · IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits · doi:10.1109/jssc.2007.914337 · Cited by 2,485
Spiking Neuron Models: Single Neurons, Populations, Plasticity
Wulfram Gerstner, B., & Kistler, W. M. (2002) · Cited by 2,028
Error-backpropagation in temporally encoded networks of spiking neurons
Bohte, S. M., Kok, J. N., & La Poutré, H. (2002) · Neurocomputing · doi:10.1016/s0925-2312(01)00658-0 · Cited by 1,021
Overview of the SpiNNaker System Architecture
Furber, S. B., Lester, D. R., Plana, L. A., Garside, J. D., Painkras, E., Temple, S., & Brown, A. D. (2013) · IEEE Transactions on Computers · doi:10.1109/tc.2012.142 · Cited by 645
Ponulak, F., & Kasiński, A. (2010) · Neural Computation · doi:10.1162/neco.2009.11-08-901 · Cited by 573
Convolutional face finder: a neural architecture for fast and robust face detection
Garcia, C., & Delakis, M. (2004) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tpami.2004.97 · Cited by 547
SpiNNaker: A 1-W 18-Core System-on-Chip for Massively-Parallel Neural Network Simulation
Painkras, E., Plana, L. A., Garside, J., Temple, S., Galluppi, F., Patterson, C., Lester, D. R., Brown, A. D., & Furber, S. B. (2013) · IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits · doi:10.1109/jssc.2013.2259038 · Cited by 530
Cited by
Gallego, G., Delbruck, T., Orchard, G., Bartolozzi, C., Taba, B., Censi, A., Leutenegger, S., Davison, A. J., Conradt, J., Daniilidis, K., et al. (2022) · IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence · doi:10.1109/tpami.2020.3008413 · Cited by 2,566
Fast-classifying, high-accuracy spiking deep networks through weight and threshold balancing
Diehl, P. U., Neil, D., Binas, J., Cook, M., Liu, S.-C., & Pfeiffer, M. (2015) · 2015 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN) · doi:10.1109/ijcnn.2015.7280696 · Cited by 991
Moradi, S., Qiao, N., Stefanini, F., & Indiveri, G. (2018) · IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems · doi:10.1109/tbcas.2017.2759700 · Cited by 650
Events-To-Video: Bringing Modern Computer Vision to Event Cameras
Rebecq, H., Ranftl, R., Koltun, V., & Scaramuzza, D. (2019) · 2019 IEEE/CVF Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) · doi:10.1109/cvpr.2019.00398 · Cited by 420
Real-time classification and sensor fusion with a spiking deep belief network
O'Connor, P., Neil, D., Liu, S.-C., Delbruck, T., & Pfeiffer, M. (2013) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2013.00178 · Cited by 408
Metadata
- Authors
- Perez-Carrasco, J. A., Zhao, B., Serrano, C., Acha, B., Serrano-Gotarredona, T., Chen, S., & Linares-Barranco, B.
- Venue
- IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
- Published
- 2013-11
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 2706-2719
- ISSN
- 0162-8828 (ISSN-L)
- 2160-9292
- OpenAlex
- W1963689209
- Cited by
- 324
- References
- 42
- FWCI
- 9.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mapping from Frame-Driven to Frame-Free Event-Driven Vision Systems by Low-Rate Rate Coding and Coincidence Processing--Application to Feedforward ConvNets. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tpami.2013.71
- The paper
- Perez-Carrasco, J. A., Zhao, B., Serrano, C., Acha, B., Serrano-Gotarredona, T., Chen, S., & Linares-Barranco, B. (2013). Mapping from Frame-Driven to Frame-Free Event-Driven Vision Systems by Low-Rate Rate Coding and Coincidence Processing--Application to Feedforward ConvNets. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence. https://doi.org/10.1109/tpami.2013.71
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.