Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 1,515

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Hierarchical Structure of Microgrids Control System

Bidram, Ali, Davoudi, Ali·2012·IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid

Abstract

Advanced control strategies are vital components for realization of microgrids. This paper reviews the status of hierarchical control strategies applied to microgrids and discusses the future trends. This hierarchical control structure consists of primary, secondary, and tertiary levels, and is a versatile tool in managing stationary and dynamic performance of microgrids while incorporating economical aspects. Various control approaches are compared and their respective advantages are highlighted. In addition, the coordination among different control hierarchies is discussed.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1109/tsg.2012.2197425

Cites

1 of 1 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 1 references

Cited by

See all 1,515

Metadata

Authors
Bidram, A., & Davoudi, A.
Venue
IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid
Published
2012-12
Volume
3
Issue
4
Pages
1963-1976
ISSN
  • 1949-3053 (ISSN-L)
  • 1949-3061
OpenAlex
W1980187301
Cited by
1,515
References
1
FWCI
78.82
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Hierarchical Structure of Microgrids Control System. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1109/tsg.2012.2197425
The paper
Bidram, A., & Davoudi, A. (2012). Hierarchical Structure of Microgrids Control System. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid. https://doi.org/10.1109/tsg.2012.2197425

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.