Internet of nano-things healthcare applications: Requirements, opportunities, and challenges
Abstract
Ubiquitous healthcare is becoming a reality thanks to the advances in sensing and communication technologies, which make it possible to provide monitoring and diagnosis services outside the premises of healthcare providers. The Internet of Things (IoT) is the main paradigm through which medical devices will be connected to the Internet, thereby empowering near-realtime health services and transforming a patient's physical space into a smart space. Recent developments in nanotechnology are giving rise to the Internet of Nano-Things, with a new set of finegrained and highly sophisticated healthcare applications that can be run inside the human body. In this paper, we outline a vision of the ubiquitous healthcare ecosystem and its architectural requirements in order to incorporate nanonetworks. We identify some of the envisioned IoNT healthcare applications and the IoNT requirements that are necessary to support the different application categories, as well as the underlying healthcare service opportunities. In order to understand the current status of implementation, we provide a brief analysis of the major efforts targeted at IoNT performance analysis and evaluation. We finally discuss the most pressing challenges that the IoNT paradigm poses for healthcare applications and services.
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The need to spread healthcare services over larger areas may lead to the use of very small IoMT devices (nano-devices) whose size is a few hundred nanometers.
“The need to spread healthcare services over larger areas may lead to the use of very small IoMT devices, often referred to as nano-devices, whose size has a few hundred nanometers [104].”
From Handling privacy-sensitive medical data with federated learning: Challenges and future directions (2023) · cites this paper as [104]
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- Authors
- Ali, N. A., & Abu-Elkheir, M.
- Affiliations
- United Arab Emirates University (AE)
- Mansoura University (EG)
- Venue
- 2015 IEEE 11th International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob)
- Publisher
- IEEE
- Published
- 2015-10
- Pages
- 9-14
- OpenAlex
- W2185078492
- Cited by
- 70
- References
- 20
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3
- FWCI
- 10.90
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- IEEE International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob) (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- United Arab Emirates University
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Networks and Communications › IoT and Edge/Fog Computing
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Nanotechnology research and applications
- Keywords
- Internet of Nano Things, Internet of Things, ubiquitous healthcare, nanonetworks, nanomedicine, medical device connectivity, healthcare monitoring, healthcare diagnosis, smart environments
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