Cited by 425

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Face Recognition in Poor-Quality Video: Evidence From Security Surveillance

Burton, A. Mike, Wilson, Stephen, Cowan, Michelle, Bruce, Vicki·1999·Psychological Science

Abstract

Security surveillance systems often produce poor-quality video, and this may be problematic in gathering forensic evidence. We examined the ability of subjects to identify target people captured by a commercially available video security device. In Experiment 1, subjects personally familiar with the targets performed very well at identifying them, but subjects unfamiliar with the targets performed very poorly. Police officers with experience in forensic identification performed as poorly as other subjects unfamiliar with the targets. In Experiment 2, we asked how familiar subjects can perform so well. Using the same video device, we edited clips to obscure the head, body, or gait of the targets. Obscuring body or gait produced a small decrement in recognition performance. Obscuring the targets' heads had a dramatic effect on subjects' ability to recognize the targets. These results imply that subjects recognized the targets' faces, even in these poor-quality images.

Overview

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Crossref · 10.1111/1467-9280.00144

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  • The lack of color in most analogue recordings has a large impact in subsequent analysis, particularly in facial comparison.

    “The lack of color in most analogue recordings has a large impact in subsequent analysis, particularly in facial comparison [93].”
  • All forms of facial comparison accuracy will suffer when using low-resolution analogue CCTV images, even if image quality is good in other respects.

    “In general, all forms of facial comparison accuracy will suffer when using low-resolution analogue CCTV images, even if image quality is good in other respects [48,81,93,122].”
  • Subsequent studies replicated the finding of high error rates in unfamiliar face matching across a variety of stimulus sets and task formats.

    “Subsequent studies have replicated this basic finding across a variety of stimulus sets and task formats [13–16].”

    From Error Rates in Users of Automatic Face Recognition Software (2015) · cites this paper as [14]

Citations

Cites

No references could be resolved yet.

Research works printed but not linked: 22

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  15. 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0720(199706)11:3<211::AID-ACP430>3.0.CO;2-O · DOI
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  17. 10.1037/h0031646 · DOI
  18. 10.1109/CVPR.1997.609311 · DOI
  19. Sakai T., 1972, Proceedings of the first USA-Japan Computer Conference, 55
  20. Shepherd J.W., Ellis H.D., Davies G.M. (1982). Identification evidence: A psychological evaluation. Aberdeen, Scotland: University of Aberdeen Press.
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  22. Yarmey A.D. (1979). The psychology of eye-witness testimony. New York: Free Press.

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Metadata

Authors
Burton, A. M., Wilson, S., Cowan, M., & Bruce, V.
Affiliations
  • University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom
  • University of Stirling, Stirling, United Kingdom
Venue
Psychological Science
Published
1999-05
Volume
10
Issue
3
Pages
243-248
ISSN
  • 0956-7976
  • 1467-9280
Cited by
425
References
0
Language
en

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