The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Evaluation of the effect of shift working and sleep quality on semen parameters in men attending infertility clinic
Abstract
We aimed to evaluate the effect of shift work on semen parameters together with the effect of sleep quality in men attending infertility clinic. The participants were divided into two groups as follows: 104 shift worker men (Group 1) and 116 nonshift worker men (Group 2). Groups were compared in terms of semen parameters, Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21), and Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores. A higher rate of oligozoospermia and poor sleep quality and a lower mean normal morphology percentage was observed in shift workers than nonshift workers (p = .006, .039 and .036 respectively). In addition, a positive correlation was seen between sleep duration and sperm concentration, while a negative correlation was found between sleep latency and total sperm count. Shift working together with high PSQI score was also a significant association with oligozoospermia when controlling for the other variables of age, total testosterone, DASS-21 stress score, smoking and varicocele (OR = 2.11, 95% CI 1.03-4.34 and OR = 1.18, 95% CI 1.01-1.39 respectively). In this study, infertile shift workers had a lower percentage of normal morphology and higher rates of oligozoospermia and poor sleep quality. Considering that shift workers have lower sleep quality, it seems that shift working negatively affects the circadian rhythm.
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“symptoms consistent with hypogonadism are common in night shiftworkers, particularly those with shiftwork sleep disorder [99–101]”
From Sleep, testosterone and cortisol balance, and ageing men (2022) · cites this paper as [101]
Citations
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Cited by
Sex differences in sleep, circadian rhythms, and metabolism: Implications for precision medicine
Lok, R., Qian, J., & Chellappa, S. L. (2024) · Sleep Medicine Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.smrv.2024.101926 · Cited by 175
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Sleep, testosterone and cortisol balance, and ageing men
Liu, P. Y., & Reddy, R. T. (2022) · Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders · doi:10.1007/s11154-022-09755-4 · Cited by 80
The Chronobiology of Hormone Administration: “Doctor, What Time Should I Take My Medication?”
Colonnello, E., Graziani, A., Rossetti, R., Voltan, G., Masi, D., Lubrano, C., Mariani, S., Watanabe, M., Isidori, A. M., Ferlin, A., et al. (2025) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/endrev/bnaf013 · Cited by 27
Human fertility and sleep disturbances: A narrative review
Spaggiari, G., Romeo, M., Casarini, L., Granata, A. R. M., Simoni, M., & Santi, D. (2022) · Sleep Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2022.06.009 · Cited by 22
Metadata
- Authors
- Demirkol, M. K., Yıldırım, A., Gıca, Ş., Doğan, N. T., & Resim, S.
- Affiliations
- Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University (TR)
- Necmettin Erbakan University (TR)
- Andrology Laboratory Department of Urology Faculty of Medicine Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University Kahramanmaras Turkey
- Corresponding author
- Demirkol, Mehmet Kutlu
- Venue
- Andrologia
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2021-05-12
- Volume
- 53
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- e14116-e14116
- ISSN
- 0303-4569 (ISSN-L)
- 1439-0272
- OpenAlex
- W3163145877
- Cited by
- 44
- References
- 31
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 7
- FWCI
- 5.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor)
- doi.wiley.com/10.1002/tdm_license_1.1 (tdm)
- Locations
- Andrologia (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Sperm and Testicular Function
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Circadian rhythm and melatonin
- Keywords
- shift work, sleep quality, semen parameters, male infertility, oligozoospermia, sperm morphology, sperm concentration, sleep duration, sleep latency, circadian rhythm, stress, shift workers
- MeSH terms
- Fertility Clinics, Humans, Infertility, Male, Male, Semen, Sleep, Sperm Count, Sperm Motility, Spermatozoa, Semen Analysis
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- The paper
- Demirkol, M. K., Yıldırım, A., Gıca, Ş., Doğan, N. T., & Resim, S. (2021). Evaluation of the effect of shift working and sleep quality on semen parameters in men attending infertility clinic. Andrologia. https://doi.org/10.1111/and.14116
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.