The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The exercise heart rate profile in master athletes compared to healthy controls
Abstract
Summary: Endurance exercise protects the heart via effects on autonomic control of heart rate (HR); however, its effects on HR indices in healthy middle‐aged men are unclear. This study compared HR profiles, including resting HR, increase in HR during exercise and HR recovery after exercise, in middle‐aged athletes and controls. Fifty endurance‐trained athletes and 50 controls (all male; mean age, 48·7 ± 5·8 years) performed an incremental symptom‐limited exercise treadmill test. The electrocardiographic findings and HR profiles were evaluated. Maximal O 2 uptake (52·6 ± 7·0 versus 34·8 ± 4·5 ml kg−1 min−1; P<0·001) and the metabolic equivalent of task (15·4 ± 1·6 versus 12·2 ± 1·5; P<0·001) were significantly higher in athletes than in controls. Resting HR was significantly lower in athletes than in controls (62·8 ± 6·7 versus 74·0 ± 10·4 beats per minute (bpm), respectively; P<0·001). Athletes showed a greater increase in HR during exercise than controls (110·1 ± 11·0 versus 88·1 ± 15·4 bpm; P<0·001); however, there was no significant between‐group difference in HR recovery at 1 min after cessation of exercise (22·9 ± 5·6 versus 21·3 ± 6·7 bpm; P = 0·20). Additionally, athletes showed a lower incidence of premature ventricular contractions (PVC s) during exercise (0·0% versus 24·0%; P<0·001). Healthy middle‐aged men participating in regular endurance exercise showed more favourable exercise HR profiles and a lower incidence of PVC s during exercise than sedentary men. These results reflect the beneficial effect of endurance training on autonomic control of the heart.
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“MA had a lower incidence of pre-ventricular contractions during exercise (0.0% vs 24.0%; p < 0.001).”
From The Use of Medications and Dietary Supplements by Masters Athletes—A Review (2022) · cites this paper as [37]
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“The resting heart rate of MA was lower than controls (62.8 vs 74.0 bpm, p < 0.05)”
From The Use of Medications and Dietary Supplements by Masters Athletes—A Review (2022) · cites this paper as [37]
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Cited by
Mandsager, K., Harb, S., Cremer, P., Phelan, D., Nissen, S. E., & Jaber, W. (2018) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.3605 · Cited by 501
The Use of Medications and Dietary Supplements by Masters Athletes—A Review
Harnett, J., Climstein, M., Walsh, J., & Gifford, J. (2022) · Current Nutrition Reports · doi:10.1007/s13668-022-00398-0 · Cited by 12
Metadata
- Authors
- Kwon, O., Park, S., Kim, Y., Min, S., Kim, Y. R., Nam, G., Choi, K., & Kim, Y.
- Venue
- Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2014-12-23
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 286-292
- ISSN
- 1475-0961
- 1475-097X
- Cited by
- 16
- References
- 7
- Language
- en
- Funders
- Korea Healthcare Technology R&D Project
- Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (A100607)
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