The DOI matches its Crossref record; 64 of the 64 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A synthesis of methane emissions from 71 northern, temperate, and subtropical wetlands
Abstract
Wetlands are the largest natural source of atmospheric methane. Here, we assess controls on methane flux using a database of approximately 19 000 instantaneous measurements from 71 wetland sites located across subtropical, temperate, and northern high latitude regions. Our analyses confirm general controls on wetland methane emissions from soil temperature, water table, and vegetation, but also show that these relationships are modified depending on wetland type (bog, fen, or swamp), region (subarctic to temperate), and disturbance. Fen methane flux was more sensitive to vegetation and less sensitive to temperature than bog or swamp fluxes. The optimal water table for methane flux was consistently below the peat surface in bogs, close to the peat surface in poor fens, and above the peat surface in rich fens. However, the largest flux in bogs occurred when dry 30‐day averaged antecedent conditions were followed by wet conditions, while in fens and swamps, the largest flux occurred when both 30‐day averaged antecedent and current conditions were wet. Drained wetlands exhibited distinct characteristics, e.g. the absence of large flux following wet and warm conditions, suggesting that the same functional relationships between methane flux and environmental conditions cannot be used across pristine and disturbed wetlands. Together, our results suggest that water table and temperature are dominant controls on methane flux in pristine bogs and swamps, while other processes, such as vascular transport in pristine fens, have the potential to partially override the effect of these controls in other wetland types. Because wetland types vary in methane emissions and have distinct controls, these ecosystems need to be considered separately to yield reliable estimates of global wetland methane release.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
On the Temperature Dependence of Soil Respiration
Lloyd, J., & Taylor, J. A. (1994) · Functional Ecology · doi:10.2307/2389824 · Cited by 4,038
Three decades of global methane sources and sinks
Kirschke, S., Bousquet, P., Ciais, P., Saunois, M., Canadell, J. G., Dlugokencky, E. J., Bergamaschi, P., Bergmann, D., Blake, D. R., Bruhwiler, L., et al. (2013) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/ngeo1955 · Cited by 2,247
Bridgham, S. D., Cadillo‐Quiroz, H., Keller, J. K., & Zhuang, Q. (2013) · Global Change Biology · doi:10.1111/gcb.12131 · Cited by 1,231
Atmospheric methane and global change
Wuebbles, D. (2002) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/s0012-8252(01)00062-9 · Cited by 846
Review and assessment of methane emissions from wetlands
Bartlett, K. B., & Harriss, R. C. (1993) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/0045-6535(93)90427-7 · Cited by 745
Changing concentration, lifetime and climate forcing of atmospheric methane
LELIEVELD, J., CRUTZEN, P. J., & DENTENER, F. J. (1998) · Tellus B · doi:10.1034/j.1600-0889.1998.t01-1-00002.x · Cited by 733
DUNFIELD, P., KNOWLES, R., DUMONT, R., & MOORE, T. (1993) · Soil Biology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0038-0717(93)90130-4 · Cited by 703
Self-citationObservational constraints on recent increases in the atmospheric CH4 burden
Dlugokencky, E. J., Bruhwiler, L., White, J. W. C., Emmons, L. K., Novelli, P. C., Montzka, S. A., Masarie, K. A., Lang, P. M., Crotwell, A. M., Miller, J. B., et al. (2009) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1029/2009gl039780 · Cited by 564
Self-citationKim, D.-G., Vargas, R., Bond-Lamberty, B., & Turetsky, M. R. (2012) · Biogeosciences · doi:10.5194/bg-9-2459-2012 · Cited by 525
Self-citationRenewed growth of atmospheric methane
Rigby, M., Prinn, R. G., Fraser, P. J., Simmonds, P. G., Langenfelds, R. L., Huang, J., Cunnold, D. M., Steele, L. P., Krummel, P. B., Weiss, R. F., et al. (2008) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1029/2008gl036037 · Cited by 521
Cited by
The Global Methane Budget 2000–2017
Saunois, M., Stavert, A. R., Poulter, B., Bousquet, P., Canadell, J. G., Jackson, R. B., Raymond, P. A., Dlugokencky, E. J., Houweling, S., Patra, P. K., et al. (2019) · doi:10.5194/essd-2019-128 · Cited by 2,760
Self-citationThe Global Methane Budget 2000–2017
Saunois, M., Stavert, A. R., Poulter, B., Bousquet, P., Canadell, J. G., Jackson, R. B., Raymond, P. A., Dlugokencky, E. J., Houweling, S., Patra, P. K., et al. (2020) · Earth System Science Data · doi:10.5194/essd-12-1561-2020 · Cited by 2,711
Self-citationHalf of global methane emissions come from highly variable aquatic ecosystem sources
Rosentreter, J. A., Borges, A. V., Deemer, B. R., Holgerson, M. A., Liu, S., Song, C., Melack, J., Raymond, P. A., Duarte, C. M., Allen, G. H., et al. (2021) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/s41561-021-00715-2 · Cited by 1,061
Self-citationMethane Feedbacks to the Global Climate System in a Warmer World
Dean, J. F., Middelburg, J. J., Röckmann, T., Aerts, R., Blauw, L. G., Egger, M., Jetten, M. S. M., de Jong, A. E. E., Meisel, O. H., Rasigraf, O., et al. (2018) · Reviews of Geophysics · doi:10.1002/2017rg000559 · Cited by 630
Wetlands In a Changing Climate: Science, Policy and Management
Moomaw, W. R., Chmura, G. L., Davies, G. T., Finlayson, C. M., Middleton, B. A., Natali, S. M., Perry, J. E., Roulet, N., & Sutton-Grier, A. E. (2018) · Wetlands · doi:10.1007/s13157-018-1023-8 · Cited by 459
Metadata
- Authors
- Turetsky, M. R., Kotowska, A., Bubier, J., Dise, N. B., Crill, P., Hornibrook, E. R. C., Minkkinen, K., Moore, T. R., Myers‐Smith, I. H., Nykänen, H., Olefeldt, D., Rinne, J., Saarnio, S., Shurpali, N., Tuittila, E., Waddington, J. M., White, J. R., Wickland, K. P., & Wilmking, M.
- Venue
- Global Change Biology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2014-04-28
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 2183-2197
- ISSN
- 1354-1013 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2486
- OpenAlex
- W2102797593
- Cited by
- 577
- References
- 64
- FWCI
- 29.09
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A synthesis of methane emissions from 71 northern, temperate, and subtropical wetlands. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/gcb.12580
- The paper
- Turetsky, M. R., Kotowska, A., Bubier, J., Dise, N. B., Crill, P., Hornibrook, E. R. C., Minkkinen, K., Moore, T. R., Myers‐Smith, I. H., Nykänen, H., Olefeldt, D., Rinne, J., Saarnio, S., Shurpali, N., Tuittila, E., Waddington, J. M., White, J. R., Wickland, K. P., & Wilmking, M. (2014). A synthesis of methane emissions from 71 northern, temperate, and subtropical wetlands. Global Change Biology. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.12580
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.