The DOI matches its Crossref record; 111 of the 111 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The microbiome and regulation of mucosal immunity
Open accessAbstract
Summary: The gastrointestinal tract is a mucosal surface constantly exposed to foreign antigens and microbes, and is protected by a vast array of immunologically active structures and cells. Epithelial cells directly participate in immunological surveillance and direction of host responses in the gut and can express numerous pattern recognition receptors, including Toll‐like receptor 5 (TLR 5), TLR 1, TLR 2, TLR 3, TLR 9, and nucleotide oligomerization domain 2, as well as produce chemotactic factors for both myeloid and lymphoid cells following inflammatory stimulation. Within the epithelium and in the underlying lamina propria resides a population of innate lymphoid cells that, following stimulation, can become activated and produce effector cytokines and exert both protective and pathogenic roles during inflammation. Lamina propria dendritic cells play a large role in determining whether the response to a particular antigen will be inflammatory or anti‐inflammatory. It is becoming clear that the composition and metabolic activity of the intestinal microbiome, as a whole community, exerts a profound influence on mucosal immune regulation. The microbiome produces short‐chain fatty acids, polysaccharide A, α‐galactosylceramide and tryptophan metabolites, which can induce interleukin‐22, Reg3γ, IgA and interleukin‐17 responses. However, much of what is known about microbiome–host immune interactions has come from the study of single bacterial members of the gastrointestinal microbiome and their impact on intestinal mucosal immunity. Additionally, evidence continues to accumulate that alterations of the intestinal microbiome can impact not only gastrointestinal immunity but also immune regulation at distal mucosal sites.
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Yang, T., Santisteban, M. M., Rodriguez, V., Li, E., Ahmari, N., Carvajal, J. M., Zadeh, M., Gong, M., Qi, Y., Zubcevic, J., et al. (2015) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/hypertensionaha.115.05315 · Cited by 1,478
Alterations of the human gut microbiome in multiple sclerosis
Jangi, S., Gandhi, R., Cox, L. M., Li, N., von Glehn, F., Yan, R., Patel, B., Mazzola, M. A., Liu, S., Glanz, B. L., et al. (2016) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms12015 · Cited by 1,307
Interaction between the gut microbiome and mucosal immune system
Shi, N., Li, N., Duan, X., & Niu, H. (2017) · Military Medical Research · doi:10.1186/s40779-017-0122-9 · Cited by 940
The gut microbiota and the brain–gut–kidney axis in hypertension and chronic kidney disease
Yang, T., Richards, E. M., Pepine, C. J., & Raizada, M. K. (2018) · Nature Reviews Nephrology · doi:10.1038/s41581-018-0018-2 · Cited by 753
The Immunomodulatory Functions of Butyrate
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Metadata
- Authors
- McDermott, A. J., & Huffnagle, G. B.
- Venue
- Immunology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2014-04-10
- Volume
- 142
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 24-31
- ISSN
- 0019-2805 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2567
- OpenAlex
- W2092001531
- Cited by
- 334
- References
- 111
- FWCI
- 6.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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