Cited by 262Language, Discourse, Communication StrategiesEFL/ESL Teaching and LearningLinguistics and Language Analysis

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Participant Orientations in German Conversation‐for‐Learning

Kasper, Gabriele·2004·The Modern Language Journal

Abstract

This article explores some roles for conversation analysis (CA) as an approach to second and foreign language learning by examining the initial segment of a Gesprächsrunde, a dyadic conversation‐for‐learning conducted between a beginning learner of German as a foreign language and a native speaker of German. The analysis focuses on the situated identities, comprising social membership categories as well as interaction‐internal participant statuses that the co‐participants made relevant to each other as their interaction unfolded. Although the complementary membership categories of target language novice and expert were demonstrably omnirelevant in the setting, they were predominantly invoked by the novice, and only on particular occasions. In these metalingual exchanges, code switching worked as one device by which the novice requested a target language action format from the language expert. Although the metalingual exchanges stood out for their salient acquisitional potential, microanalytic scrutiny is also required for other kinds of interactional conduct in order to assess their capacity for second language learning.

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  • The teenagers in the study did not identify themselves as L2 learners but as L2 users.

    “Perhaps more importantly, they did not identify themselves as L2 learners, but as L2 users (cf. Carroll, 2000; Kasper, 2004).”

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Metadata

Authors
Kasper, G.
Affiliations
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (US)
Corresponding author
Kasper, Gabriele
Venue
The Modern Language Journal
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2004-11-15
Volume
88
Issue
4
Pages
551-567
ISSN
  • 0026-7902 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-4781
OpenAlex
W1982356447
Cited by
262
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 7 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 33 · 2015: 23 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 17 · 2012: 17
FWCI
84.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Modern Language Journal (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › Language, Discourse, Communication Strategies
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › Linguistics and Language Analysis
Keywords
conversation analysis, German as a foreign language, situated identity, code-switching, language acquisition, target language use

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