The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Increase of asthma, allergic rhinitis and eczema in Swedish schoolchildren between 1979 and 1991
Abstract
Summary: Background: A previous study has shown a twofold increase in prevalence of asthma and allergic rhinitis (AR) in Swedish recruits during the 1970s. The increase was higher in more northerly colder regions. Objectives To follow up the previously found trend to increasing prevalences with time as well as the climatic variations within the country. Methods: The prevalences of asthma, allergic rhinitis and eczema were assessed using two questionnaire studies, 12 years apart (1979 and 1991) with identical questions about the diseases. The study comprised representative samples of children from the Göteborg area on the south‐western coast (in 1979: 7‐year‐olds, n= 4255, in 1991: 7‐year‐olds, n= 1649) and in Kiruna, a mining town in the northernmost inland mountains (in 1979: 7‐year‐olds, n= 427, in 1991: 7‐9‐year‐olds, n= 832). In 1991 there was also a personal interview and a skin‐prick test (SPT) on subsamples. Results: The prevalence of all these diseases present over the last year had roughly doubled over the 12‐year period. On both occasions, most symptoms were more prevalent in the northern area. In 1991, the prevalence of one or more symptoms in Goteborg was 23.8% and 32.5% and in Kiruna 29.9% and 44.8% in the questionnaire and the interview, respectively. Conclusion: Asthma, AR and eczema increase continuously in prevalence in Sweden and the climatic distribution of the prevalences suggests possible major risk factors to be found in a closed indoor climate.
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Citations
Cites
Respiratory symptoms and atopy in Aberdeen schoolchildren: evidence from two surveys 25 years apart.
Ninan, T. K., & Russell, G. (1992) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.304.6831.873 · Cited by 682
Burney, P. G., Chinn, S., & Rona, R. J. (1990) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.300.6735.1306 · Cited by 594
Asthma and allergic rhinitis in Swedish conscripts
ÅBERG, N. (1989) · Clinical & Experimental Allergy · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2222.1989.tb02345.x · Cited by 387
Self-citationPrevalence of asthma in Finnish young men.
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Symptoms of bronchial hyperreactivity and asthma in relation to environmental factors.
Andrae, S., Axelson, O., Bjorksten, B., Fredriksson, M., & Kjellman, N. I. (1988) · Archives of Disease in Childhood · doi:10.1136/adc.63.5.473 · Cited by 248
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Development of atopic disease in relation to family history and cord blood IgE levels
Croner, S., & Kjetlman, N. ‐. M. (1990) · Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · doi:10.1111/j.1399-3038.1990.tb00003.x · Cited by 155
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Allergic Diseases in Swedish School Children
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Self-citationUrban living as a risk factor for atopic sensitization in Swedish schoolchildren
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Cited by
Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) 2008*
Bousquet, J., Khaltaev, N., Cruz, A. A., Denburg, J., Fokkens, W. J., Togias, A., Zuberbier, T., Baena‐Cagnani, C. E., Canonica, G. W., Van Weel, C., et al. (2008) · Allergy · doi:10.1111/j.1398-9995.2007.01620.x · Cited by 4,729
Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on Asthma
Bousquet, J., van Cauwenberge, P., & Khaltaev, N. (2001) · Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1067/mai.2001.118891 · Cited by 3,588
The Effect of Infections on Susceptibility to Autoimmune and Allergic Diseases
Bach, J.-F. (2002) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra020100 · Cited by 2,687
Eder, W., Ege, M. J., & von Mutius, E. (2006) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra054308 · Cited by 1,621
Kay, A. B. (2001) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200101043440106 · Cited by 1,368
Metadata
- Authors
- ÅBERG, N., HESSELMAR, B., ÅBERG, B., & ERIKSSON, B.
- Venue
- Clinical & Experimental Allergy
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1995-09
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 815-819
- ISSN
- 0954-7894 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2222
- OpenAlex
- W2051280835
- Cited by
- 448
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 9.50
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Increase of asthma, allergic rhinitis and eczema in Swedish schoolchildren between 1979 and 1991. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1365-2222.1995.tb00023.x
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- ÅBERG, N., HESSELMAR, B., ÅBERG, B., & ERIKSSON, B. (1995). Increase of asthma, allergic rhinitis and eczema in Swedish schoolchildren between 1979 and 1991. Clinical & Experimental Allergy. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2222.1995.tb00023.x
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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