The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The ‘hygiene hypothesis’ for autoimmune and allergic diseases: an update
Open accessAbstract
Summary: According to the ‘hygiene hypothesis’, the decreasing incidence of infections in western countries and more recently in developing countries is at the origin of the increasing incidence of both autoimmune and allergic diseases. The hygiene hypothesis is based upon epidemiological data, particularly migration studies, showing that subjects migrating from a low-incidence to a high-incidence country acquire the immune disorders with a high incidence at the first generation. However, these data and others showing a correlation between high disease incidence and high socio-economic level do not prove a causal link between infections and immune disorders. Proof of principle of the hygiene hypothesis is brought by animal models and to a lesser degree by intervention trials in humans. Underlying mechanisms are multiple and complex. They include decreased consumption of homeostatic factors and immunoregulation, involving various regulatory T cell subsets and Toll-like receptor stimulation. These mechanisms could originate, to some extent, from changes in microbiota caused by changes in lifestyle, particularly in inflammatory bowel diseases. Taken together, these data open new therapeutic perspectives in the prevention of autoimmune and allergic diseases.
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Cites
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Cited by
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Emerging Pathogenic Links Between Microbiota and the Gut-Lung Axis
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Epidemiology of gastric cancer: global trends, risk factors and prevention
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Intestinal Microbial Diversity during Early-Life Colonization Shapes Long-Term IgE Levels
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Vagal pathways for microbiome-brain-gut axis communication
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Metadata
- Authors
- Okada, H., Kuhn, C., Feillet, H., & Bach, J.-F.
- Venue
- Clinical and Experimental Immunology
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2010-03-11
- Volume
- 160
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-9
- ISSN
- 0009-9104 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2249
- OpenAlex
- W1809561724
- Cited by
- 1,164
- References
- 15
- FWCI
- 38.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Okada, H., Kuhn, C., Feillet, H., & Bach, J.-F. (2010). The ‘hygiene hypothesis’ for autoimmune and allergic diseases: an update. Clinical and Experimental Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2249.2010.04139.x
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