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Opioids and the gut: pharmacology and current clinical experience
Abstract
Abstract This article reviews the pharmacology and physiology of opiate receptors and the current and potential uses of opioid agonists and antagonists in clinical gastroenterology. μ‐receptors are involved in motor and sensory functions, and their modulation is established for treatment of diarrhea. μ‐antagonists have potential to reverse endogenous (e.g., postoperative ileus) or iatrogenic dysmotility (e.g., opioid bowel dysfunction). Modulation of the function of κ‐receptors may be a novel approach to control visceral pain in functional gut disorders. Results of formal testing of novel opioid modulators are keenly awaited.
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Cited by
Meissner, W., Leyendecker, P., Mueller‐Lissner, S., Nadstawek, J., Hopp, M., Ruckes, C., Wirz, S., Fleischer, W., & Reimer, K. (2009) · European Journal of Pain · doi:10.1016/j.ejpain.2008.06.012 · Cited by 257
Bharucha, A. E., Kudva, Y. C., & Prichard, D. O. (2019) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2018-00161 · Cited by 252
Lee, K., Vuong, H. E., Nusbaum, D. J., Hsiao, E. Y., Evans, C. J., & Taylor, A. M. W. (2018) · Neuropsychopharmacology · doi:10.1038/s41386-018-0211-9 · Cited by 172
Safety of Eluxadoline in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome with Diarrhea
Cash, B. D., Lacy, B. E., Schoenfeld, P. S., Dove, L. S., & Covington, P. S. (2017) · American Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.1038/ajg.2016.542 · Cited by 88
The Impact of Opioid Treatment on Regional Gastrointestinal Transit
Poulsen, J. L., Nilsson, M., Brock, C., Sandberg, T. H., Krogh, K., & Drewes, A. M. (2016) · Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility · doi:10.5056/jnm15175 · Cited by 53
Metadata
- Authors
- De Schepper, H. U., Cremonini, F., Park, M. ‐., & Camilleri, M.
- Venue
- Neurogastroenterology & Motility
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2004-04-08
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 383-394
- ISSN
- 1350-1925 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2982
- OpenAlex
- W2040832386
- Cited by
- 214
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 4.85
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- De Schepper, H. U., Cremonini, F., Park, M. ‐., & Camilleri, M. (2004). Opioids and the gut: pharmacology and current clinical experience. Neurogastroenterology & Motility. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2982.2004.00513.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.