Cited by 3Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesCOVID-19 and Mental HealthCardiac Health and Mental Health

Coping behavior in patients with panic disorder

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YAMADA, KUMIKO, FUJII, ISAO, AKIYOSHI, JOTARO, NAGAYAMA, HARUO·2004·Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences

Abstract

Abstract The purpose of the present paper was to investigate the role of coping behavior in patients with panic disorder (PD). This was done by evaluating three items of coping behavior (seeking of social support, wishful thinking and avoidance) in the Ways of Coping Checklist. The subjects consisted of 30 patients with PD (26 with agoraphobia). Coping behavior and the severity of PD was investigated at baseline and at 24 months (the final outcome). At baseline there were no gender differences in coping behavior. The severity of panic attacks significantly correlated with that of agoraphobia. The baseline severity of PD (panic attacks and agoraphobia) did not correlate with coping behavior. At the outcome assessment there was no significant correlation between the severity of panic attack and coping behavior. The severity of agoraphobia at final outcome and the coping behavior (seeking of social support) at baseline were significantly correlated. In the group that had remission in agoraphobia (the good outcome group), the severity of agoraphobia at baseline was significantly lower and the seeking of social support coping behavior was significantly higher than that of the poor outcome group. No significant difference in panic attack severity was noted between the good and poor outcome groups. Discriminant analysis revealed that seeking of social support coping behavior was a significant discriminant factor of agoraphobia. Although these are preliminary data, special coping behavior might be related to improvement of agoraphobia in patients with PD.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1440-1819.2003.01213.x

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Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. [11]11. Cowley DS, Flick SN, Roy-Byrne PP. Long-term course and outcome in panic disorder: a naturalistic follow-up study. Anxiety 1996; 2: 13-21.
  2. [14]14. Koshino Y, Murata T, Ohmori A et al. Patients who con- sulted doctors suspecting panic disorders based on infor- mation provided by mass media. Clin. Psychiatry 1994; 36: 107-109 (in Japanese).
  3. [15]15. Kouhara R, Yamada K, Kuga K et al. Self diagnosis of panic disorder by patients: evaluation of factors deter- mining the correctness of diagnosis. Seishinka Shindan- gaku 1994; 5: 94 (in Japanese).

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Authors
YAMADA, K., FUJII, I., AKIYOSHI, J., & NAGAYAMA, H.
Affiliations
Oita University (JP)
Corresponding author
YAMADA, KUMIKO
Venue
Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2004-03-03
Volume
58
Issue
2
Pages
173-178
ISSN
  • 1323-1316 (ISSN-L)
  • 1440-1819
OpenAlex
W2006653345
Cited by
3
References
15
Citations by year
2023: 1
FWCI
0.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › COVID-19 and Mental Health
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Health and Mental Health
Keywords
panic disorder, agoraphobia, coping styles, social support seeking, wishful thinking, avoidance, treatment outcomes, discriminant analysis
MeSH terms
Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Agoraphobia, Antidepressive Agents, Arousal, Avoidance Learning, Defense Mechanisms, Drug Therapy, Combination, Fantasy, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Personality Inventory, Prognosis, Psychometrics, Social Support, Anti-Anxiety Agents, Panic Disorder, Treatment Outcome

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