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Climate change threatens European conservation areas: Climate change threatens conservation areas

Open access
Araújo, Miguel B., Alagador, Diogo, Cabeza, Mar, Nogués-Bravo, David, Thuiller, Wilfried·2011·Ecology Letters

Abstract

Europe has the world's most extensive network of conservation areas. Conservation areas are selected without taking into account the effects of climate change. How effectively would such areas conserve biodiversity under climate change? We assess the effectiveness of protected areas and the Natura 2000 network in conserving a large proportion of European plant and terrestrial vertebrate species under climate change. We found that by 2080, 58 ± 2.6% of the species would lose suitable climate in protected areas, whereas losses affected 63 ± 2.1% of the species of European concern occurring in Natura 2000 areas. Protected areas are expected to retain climatic suitability for species better than unprotected areas (P < 0.001), but Natura 2000 areas retain climate suitability for species no better and sometimes less effectively than unprotected areas. The risk is high that ongoing efforts to conserve Europe's biodiversity are jeopardized by climate change. New policies are required to avert this risk.

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Metadata

Authors
Araújo, M. B., Alagador, D., Cabeza, M., Nogués-Bravo, D., & Thuiller, W.
Venue
Ecology Letters
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2011-03-30
Volume
14
Issue
5
Pages
484-492
ISSN
1461-023X (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2142996218
Cited by
898
References
1
FWCI
36.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Climate change threatens European conservation areas: Climate change threatens conservation areas. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01610.x
The paper
Araújo, M. B., Alagador, D., Cabeza, M., Nogués-Bravo, D., & Thuiller, W. (2011). Climate change threatens European conservation areas: Climate change threatens conservation areas. Ecology Letters. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2011.01610.x

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