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A SCALOGRAM STUDY OF CLASSIFICATORY DEVELOPMENT
Abstract
The technique of scalogram analysis was employed to test Piaget's theory that there is a fixed order in which classificatory concepts are acquired. It was hypothesized that there are 11 steps by which children learn to build upon simple equivalence groupings to attain the concept of class inclusion. When these steps were translated into tasks and administered to 122 Ss between 4 and 9 years of age: (a) there was a significant correlation between S's age and the number of tasks mastered; (b) the order of difficulty of the tasks corresponded to the predicted order; (c) there was no set order of mastery such that passage of a more difficult item invariably implied passage of all the easier items; (d) for each task there were no age differences among Ss who made different kinds of errors.
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Citations
Cited by
Measuring progressions: Assessment structures underlying a learning progression
Wilson, M. (2009) · Journal of Research in Science Teaching · doi:10.1002/tea.20318 · Cited by 329
A conceptual and psychometric framework for distinguishing categories and dimensions
De Boeck, P., Wilson, M., & Acton, G. S. (2005) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.112.1.129 · Cited by 131
Wohlwill, J. F. (1983) · Behavior and the Natural Environment · doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-3539-9_2 · Cited by 55
Learning to read words: Individual differences in developmental sequences
Knight, C. C., & Fischer, K. W. (1992) · Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1016/0193-3973(92)90037-i · Cited by 35
Metadata
- Authors
- Scholnick, E. K.
- Venue
- Child Development
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1966-03-01
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 191-191
- ISSN
- 0009-3920 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2007461640
- Cited by
- 162
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 5.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A SCALOGRAM STUDY OF CLASSIFICATORY DEVELOPMENT. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1467-8624.1966.tb05379.x
- The paper
- Scholnick, E. K. (1966). A SCALOGRAM STUDY OF CLASSIFICATORY DEVELOPMENT. Child Development. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.1966.tb05379.x
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.