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The DOI matches its OpenAlex record; 51 of the 51 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Inhibitory Control in Young Children and Its Role in Emerging Internalization

Grazyna Kochanska, Kathleen T. Murray, Tanya Y. Jacques, Amy L. Koenig, Kimberly A. Vandegeest·1996·Child Development

Abstract

We examined inhibitory control as a quality of temperament that contributes to internalization. Children were assessed twice, at 26-41 months (N = 103) and at 43-56 months (N = 99), on repeated occasions, in multiple observational contexts and using parental reports. Comprehensive behavioral batteries incorporating multiple tasks were designed to measure inhibitory control at toddler and preschool age. They had good internal consistencies, corresponded with maternal ratings, and were developmentally sensitive. Individual children's performance was significantly correlated across both assessments, indicating stable individual differences. Girls surpassed boys at both ages. Children's internalization was observed while they were alone with prohibited objects, with a mundane chore, playing games that occasioned cheating, being induced to violate standards of conduct, and assessed using maternal reports. Inhibitory control was significantly associated with internalization, both contemporaneously and as a predictor in the longitudinal sense. The implications for considering children's temperament as a significant, yet often neglected contributor to developing internalization are discussed.

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OpenAlex · 10.1111/j.1467-8624.1996.tb01747.x

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Metadata

Authors
Kochanska, G., Murray, K. T., Jacques, T. Y., Koenig, A. L., & Vandegeest, K. A.
Venue
Child Development
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1996-04-01
Volume
67
Issue
2
Pages
490-507
ISSN
0009-3920 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2143479593
Cited by
940
References
51
FWCI
10.50
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Inhibitory Control in Young Children and Its Role in Emerging Internalization. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1467-8624.1996.tb01747.x
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Kochanska, G., Murray, K. T., Jacques, T. Y., Koenig, A. L., & Vandegeest, K. A. (1996). Inhibitory Control in Young Children and Its Role in Emerging Internalization. Child Development. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.1996.tb01747.x

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