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Cited by 819

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 67 of the 67 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A Prospective Longitudinal Study of Attachment Disorganization/Disorientation

Open access
Carlson, Elizabeth A·1998·Child Development

Abstract

The research explores the antecedents and consequences of attachment disorganization from a prospective longitudinal perspective. The relations of attachment disorganization/disorientation to endogenous (e.g., maternal medical history, infant temperament) and environmental (e.g., maternal caregiving quality, infant history of abuse) antecedents and to behavioral consequences from 24 months to 19 years are examined. For the 157 participants in the longitudinal study, attachment disorganization was correlated significantly with environmental antecedents (e.g., maternal relationship and risk status, caregiving quality, and infant history of maltreatment), but not with available endogenous antecedents. Infant history of attachment disorganization was correlated with consequent variables related to mother-child relationship quality at 24 and 42 months, child behavior problems in preschool, elementary school and high school, and psychopathology and dissociation in adolescence. Structural models suggest that disorganization may mediate the relations between early experience and later psychopathology and dissociation. The findings are considered within a developmental view of psychopathology, that is, pathology defined in terms of process, as a pattern of adaptation constructed by individuals in their environments.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1467-8624.1998.tb06163.x

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Citations

Cites

Show all 67 references

Research works printed but not linked: 22

  1. Achenbach, 1986, Manual for the teacher's report form and teacher version of the child behavior profile
  2. Ainsworth, 1978, Patterns of attachment
  3. American Psychiatric Association (APA)., 1994, Diagnostic and statistical manual of developmental disorders
  4. Block, 1980, The Minnesota symposia on child psychology: Vol. 13. Development of cognition, affect, and social relations
  5. Brazelton, 1973, A Neonatal Assessment Scale
  6. Browne, 1992, RAMONA user's guide
  7. Carlson, 1990, Individual differences in quality of attachment organization of high risk adolescent mothers
  8. Carlson, 1995, Developmental psychopathology: Theory and methods, 581
  9. Cicchetti, 1988, Advances in clinical child psychology, 1
  10. Collins, 1992, Developmental Perspectives on Depression: Rochester Symposium on Developmental Psychopathology, 29
  11. Egeland, 1975, The Child Care Rating Scale
  12. Erickson, 1981, Behavior problem scale technical manual
  13. Greenough, 1992, Minnesota Symposia on Child Psychology, 155
  14. Hiester, 1993, The evolution of friendship in preschool, middle childhood, and adolescence: Origins in attachment history
  15. Jacobvitz, 1997, Disorganized mental processes in mothers, frightening/frightened caregiving, and disoriented, disorganized behavior in infancy
  16. Kobak, 1987, Strategies for maintaining felt security: A theoretical analysis of continuity and change in styles of social adaptation
  17. Krentz, 1982, Qualitative differences between mother child and caregiver child attachments in family daycare
  18. Main, Discourse, prediction, and studies in attachment: Implications for psychoanalysis
  19. Main, 1990, Attachment in the preschool years, 161
  20. Main, 1990, Attachment in the preschool years, 121
  21. Puig-Antich, 1978, The schedule for affective disorders and schizophrenia for school-aged children
  22. Sroufe, 1990, The self in transi- Hon: Infancy to childhood, 281

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Metadata

Authors
Carlson, E. A.
Venue
Child Development
Published
1998-08-01
Volume
69
Issue
4
Pages
1107-1128
ISSN
  • 0009-3920 (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-8624
OpenAlex
W2079244546
Cited by
819
References
67
FWCI
23.36
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Prospective Longitudinal Study of Attachment Disorganization/Disorientation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1467-8624.1998.tb06163.x
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Carlson, E. A. (1998). A Prospective Longitudinal Study of Attachment Disorganization/Disorientation. Child Development. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8624.1998.tb06163.x

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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