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Bullies and victims: Their ego picture, ideal ego picture and normative ego picture
Abstract
The ego picture, ideal ego picture and normative ego picture of bullies and their victims in a school situation were measured with semantic differentials. The bullies considered themselves to be dominant, had high ideals concerning dominance and thought this was what the social norms require. They felt themselves to be impulsive and lacking in self‐control. The victims considered themselves to be depressed, lacking in intelligence and personal attractiveness, and displayed in general feelings of inferiority. These characteristics can be partly a cause and partly an effect of the bullying situation. Girls scored in general lower than boys on socially valued characteristics and higher on socially undesirable ones.
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Citations
Cited by
Hawker, D. S. J., & Boulton, M. J. (2000) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/1469-7610.00629 · Cited by 2,694
Bullying at School: Basic Facts and Effects of a School Based Intervention Program
Olweus, D. (1994) · Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.1994.tb01229.x · Cited by 1,888
Prevalence estimation of school bullying with the Olweus Bully/Victim Questionnaire
Solberg, M. E., & Olweus, D. (2003) · Aggressive Behavior · doi:10.1002/ab.10047 · Cited by 1,772
Bullying and the peer group: A review
Salmivalli, C. (2010) · Aggression and Violent Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.avb.2009.08.007 · Cited by 1,757
Bullies Move Beyond the Schoolyard: A Preliminary Look at Cyberbullying
Patchin, J. W., & Hinduja, S. (2006) · Youth Violence and Juvenile Justice · doi:10.1177/1541204006286288 · Cited by 1,701
Metadata
- Authors
- BJÖRKQVIST, K., EKMAN, K., & LAGERSPETZ, K.
- Venue
- Scandinavian Journal of Psychology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1982-09
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 307-313
- ISSN
- 0036-5564 (ISSN-L)
- 1467-9450
- OpenAlex
- W2155911744
- Cited by
- 222
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- BJÖRKQVIST, K., EKMAN, K., & LAGERSPETZ, K. (1982). Bullies and victims: Their ego picture, ideal ego picture and normative ego picture. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9450.1982.tb00445.x
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
