Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 160

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Predicting social adjustment in middle childhood: the role of preschool attachment security and maternal style

Booth, Cathryn L.·1994·Social Development

Abstract

Children's social and emotional adjustment at age 8 were examined in relation to attachment security, parenting style, setting conditions, and social and emotional adjustment at age 4. Seventy‐nine children participated in videotaped interaction sessions with their mothers and with unfamiliar peers at the two ages. Data were derived from videotape coding, mother questionnaires, and child sociometric ratings. Results indicted that internalizing problems, externalizing problems, and social engagement were related at the two ages. After removing the variance due to the relationship between child behaviors at the two ages, a comparison of mother‐child relationship predictors indicated that attachment security at age 4 was the strongest predictor of internalizing problems and social engagement/acceptance at age 8, while maternal style was the strongest predictor of externalizing difficulties. Results point to the importance of both aspects of the mother‐child relationship, and indicate that the nature of family and peer links may vary depending upon the specific social domain assessed.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1111/j.1467-9507.1994.tb00040.x

Cites

5 of 5 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 5 references

Research works printed but not linked: 34

  1. Ainsworth M., 1978, Patterns of attachment: A psychological study of the Strange Situation
  2. Beck A. T., 1970, Depression: Causes and treatment
  3. 10.1177/0265407591083004 · DOI
  4. Bowlby J., 1973, Attachment and loss
  5. 10.1097/00006199-198109000-00007 · DOI · Paper page
  6. Bretherton I., 1985, Growing points of attachment theory and research
  7. Cassidy J., 1989, Attachment organization in three and four year olds: Coding guidelines
  8. 10.2307/1131055 · DOI · Paper page
  9. 10.1111/j.1467-8624.1994.tb00739.x · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.1994.tb00739.x · Paper page
  10. 10.1111/j.1467-8624.1990.tb02889.x · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.1990.tb02889.x · Paper page
  11. 10.1126/science.2270481 · DOI · Paper page
  12. 10.2307/3333831 · DOI · Paper page
  13. 10.1017/S095457940000434X · DOI · Paper page
  14. 10.1177/0265407591083001 · DOI
  15. 10.2307/1128485 · doi:10.2307/1128485 · Paper page
  16. Maccoby E., 1983, Handbook of child psychology, 1
  17. Mills R., 1993, Social withdrawal, inhibition, and shyness, 117
  18. 10.2307/1130781 · DOI
  19. Parke R. D., 1988, Marriages and families: Behavioral treatments and processes, 17
  20. Parker J., 1987, Peer acceptance and later personal adjustment: Are low‐accepted children “at risk”, Psychological Bulletin, 102, 357, 10.1037/0033-2909.102.3.357 · DOI · Paper page
  21. 10.1037/0012-1649.17.3.326 · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.17.3.326 · Paper page
  22. Pepler D., 1991, The development and treatment of childhood aggression
  23. 10.2307/1130510 · doi:10.2307/1130510 · Paper page
  24. 10.2307/1130100 · doi:10.2307/1130100 · Paper page
  25. Rubin K. H., 1993, Social withdrawal, inhibition, and shyness in childhood, 3
  26. Spieker S., 1988, Clinical applications of attachment, 95
  27. Sroufe A., 1983, Minnesota Symposium on Child Psychology, 41
  28. 10.2307/1128475 · DOI · Paper page
  29. 10.1037/0012-1649.27.3.440 · DOI
  30. 10.1111/j.1467-8624.1991.tb01619.x · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.1991.tb01619.x · Paper page
  31. 10.1017/S0954579400004351 · DOI
  32. Weinraub M., 1987, Research on support for parents and infants in the post natal period, 114
  33. Weiss R., 1974, Doing unto others, 17
  34. 10.1037/0012-1649.28.4.700 · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.28.4.700 · Paper page

Cited by

See all 160

Metadata

Authors
Booth, C. L.
Venue
Social Development
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1994-11
Volume
3
Issue
3
Pages
189-204
ISSN
  • 0961-205X (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-9507
OpenAlex
W2126720301
Cited by
160
References
5
FWCI
3.50
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Predicting social adjustment in middle childhood: the role of preschool attachment security and maternal style. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1467-9507.1994.tb00040.x
The paper
Booth, C. L. (1994). Predicting social adjustment in middle childhood: the role of preschool attachment security and maternal style. Social Development. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9507.1994.tb00040.x

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.