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Cited by 84Regulation and Compliance StudiesAdministrative Law and GovernanceGovernance, Compliance, and Sustainability

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

The Response of Business to Social Regulation in England and Wales: An Enforcement Perspective*

HAWKINS, KEITH, HUTTER, BRIDGET M.·1993·Law & Policy
DOI 10.1111/j.1467-9930.1993.tb00103.x
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Abstract

This paper considers business adaptation to legal regulation from an enforcement perspective. It is argued that regulatory agencies and business have a reflexive relationship in which there is a continual process of adaptation and readaptation by one party and then the other. This reflexivity and its implications are discussed with reference to socio‐legal research into the regulation of occupational health and safety and environmental pollution in England and Wales.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1467-9930.1993.tb00103.x

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Research works printed but not linked: 57

  1. Baldwin Robert, 1987, Rules at Work
  2. Banton Michael, 1964, The Policeman in the Community
  3. Bardach Eugene, 1982, Going By the Book: The Problem of Regulatory Unreasonableness
  4. 10.1515/9781400878789 · DOI
  5. Brickman Ronald, 1985, Controlling Chemicals: The Politics of Regulation in Europe and the United States
  6. Brittan Yvonne, 1984, The Impact of Water Pollution Control on Industry: A Case Study of Fifty Dischargers
  7. Centre For Socio‐Legal Studies, 1983, An Agenda for Socio‐Legal Research into the Regulation of Occupational Health and Safety at Work
  8. 10.2307/1190975 · DOI
  9. 10.1111/j.1468-232X.1981.tb00200.x · DOI
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  11. Edelman Murray, 1964, The Symbolic Uses of Politics
  12. Fenn Paul, 1987, Enforcement Policy and the Impact of Regulatory Controls on the Occupational Absorption of Lead
  13. 10.2307/3053023 · DOI
  14. Genn Hazel, 1987, Great Expectations: The Robens' Legacy and Employer Self‐regulation
  15. Grabosky Peter, 1986, Of Manners Gentle: Enforcement Strategies of Australian Business Regulatory Agencies
  16. Gricar Barbara G., 1983, Research in Corporate Social Performance and Policy, vol. 5
  17. 10.1111/j.1467-9930.1983.tb00289.x · DOI
  18. 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198275145.001.0001 · DOI
  19. 10.1177/089124168401200401 · DOI
  20. Hawkins Keith, 1987, Prosecution Process
  21. 10.1111/j.1467-9930.1989.tb00034.x · DOI
  22. Hawkins Keith, 1989, Rule and Discretion in Comparative Perspective: The Case of Social Regulation, The Ohio State Law Journal, 50, 663
  23. 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a048050 · DOI
  24. Hawkins Keith andPeter K.ManningOn Legal Decision‐Making.” Unpublished manuscript. Oxford: Centre for Socio‐Legal Studies.
  25. 10.1007/978-94-017-5297-8 · DOI
  26. Hawkins Keith, 1989, Making Regulatory Policy
  27. 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a047589 · DOI
  28. Hawkins Keith, 1987, The Question of Compliance in Health and Safety and Environmental Regulation
  29. Hawkins Keith, 1988, The Reasonable Arm of the Law? The Law Enforcement Procedures of Environmental Health Officers
  30. 10.1111/j.1467-9930.1989.tb00024.x · DOI
  31. Hawkins Keith andJohn M.Thomas(EDS.) (1989b)The Perceptions and Practice of Health and Safety at Work on British Railways. Confidential Report for British Railways.
  32. 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a048048 · DOI
  33. Jamieson Margaret(1985) “Persuasion or Punishment. The Enforcement of Health and Safety at Work Legislation by the British Factory Inspectorate ”M.Litt. diss. Oxford University.
  34. Kagan Robert A., 1978, Regulatory Justice: Implementing a Wage‐Price Freeze
  35. Kagan Robert A. andJohn T.Scholz(1984) “The ‘Criminology of the Corporation’ and Regulatory Enforcement Strategies.” In Hawkins and Thomas 1984. · DOI · Paper page
  36. Kelman Steven, 1981, Regulating America, Regulating Sweden: A Comparative Study of Occupational Safety and Health Policy
  37. Lloyd‐Bostock Sally, 1988, Legalism and Discretion
  38. Manning Peter K., 1977, Police Work: The Social Organization of Policing
  39. Hawkins Keith, 1987, The Policy Process in the NIL
  40. 10.2307/145661 · DOI
  41. Moser C.A., 1973, Survey Methods in Social Investigation
  42. 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a048049 · DOI
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  46. Richardson Genevra, 1983, Policing Pollution: A Study of Regulation and Enforcement
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  48. Shover Neal, 1986, Enforcement or Negotiation: Constructing a Regulatory Bureaucracy
  49. Shover Neal JohnLynxwiler StephenGroce andDonald A.Clelland(1984) “Regional Variation in Regulatory Law Enforcement: The Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977.” In Hawkins and Thomas 1984. · DOI
  50. Skolnick Jerome, 1966, Justice Without Trial: Law Enforcement in Democratic Society
  51. Smith Turner T., 1986, Environmentalism Today‐ The Challenge for Business
  52. Stjernquist Per, 1973, Laws in the Forests: A Study of Public Direction of Swedish Private Forestry
  53. Veljanovski Cento, 1987, The Impact, Enforcement and Economic Assessment of Industrial Safety Regulation
  54. 10.2307/3003322 · DOI
  55. Vogel David, 1986, National Styles of Regulation: Environmental Policy in Great Britain and the United States
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  57. Westley William A., 1970, Violence and the Police: A Sociological Study of Law, Custom, and Morality

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Metadata

Authors
HAWKINS, K., & HUTTER, B. M.
Affiliations
  • St. Lawrence University (US)
  • University of Oxford (GB)
ORCID
HUTTER, BRIDGET M.
Venue
Law & Policy
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1993-07
Volume
15
Issue
3
Pages
199-217
ISSN
  • 0265-8240 (ISSN-L)
  • 1467-9930
DOI
10.1111/j.1467-9930.1993.tb00103.x
OpenAlex
W1981558856
Cited by
84
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 2
FWCI
3.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor, 5476 d)
Locations
Law & Policy (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Public Administration › Regulation and Compliance Studies
  • Social Sciences › Law › Administrative Law and Governance
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Governance, Compliance, and Sustainability
Keywords
regulatory enforcement, occupational health and safety regulation, regulatory agencies, law and society, England and Wales

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