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Cited by 441

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 53 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A View from the Top: International Politics, Norms and the Worldwide Growth of NGOs

REIMANN, KIM D.·2006·International Studies Quarterly

Abstract

This article provides a “top-down” explanation for the rapid growth of nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) in the postwar period, focusing on two aspects of political globalization. First, I argue that international political opportunities in the form of funding and political access have expanded enormously in the postwar period and provided a structural environment highly conducive to NGO growth. Secondly, I present a norm-based argument and trace the rise of a pro-NGO norm in the 1980s and 1990s among donor states and intergovernmental organizations (IGOs), which has actively promoted the spread of NGOs to non-Western countries. The article ends with a brief discussion of the symbiotic relationship among NGOs, IGOs, and states promoting international cooperation.

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Citations

Cites

Show all 53 references

Research works printed but not linked: 30

  1. Algers Chadwick F., 1994, Global Transformation: Challenges to the State System
  2. Boli John, 1999, Constructing World Culture, International Nongovernmental Organizations since 1875, 10.1515/9781503617681 · DOI · Paper page
  3. Brown L. David, 1991, Nongovernmental Organizations and the World Bank: Cooperation for Development
  4. Cox Aidan, 1999, The European Community External Cooperation Programs
  5. DAC, 1995, Participatory Development and Good Governance
  6. DAC, 1998, Germany. Development Cooperation Review Series No. 29
  7. Donini Antonio, 1996, NGOs, the UN, and Global Governance
  8. The Foundation Center., 1997, International Grantmaking. A Report on U.S. Foundation Trends
  9. The Foundation Center, 2000, Foundation Yearbook
  10. Gordenker Leon, 1996, NGOs, the UN and Global Governance
  11. OECD., 1988, Voluntary Aid for Development. The Role of Non-governmental Organizations
  12. Passy Florence., 1999, Social Movements in a Globalizing World
  13. Phillips Ann., 1999, Democratization, 6, 70, 10.1080/13510349908403612 · doi:10.1080/13510349908403612
  14. Kim D. Reimann (2001 ) Late Developers in Global Civil Society: Domestic Barriers, International Socialization and the Emergence of International NGOs in Japan. PhD Dissertation, Harvard University.
  15. Renz Loren., 1998, Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly, 27, 507, 10.1177/0899764098274007 · doi:10.1177/0899764098274007
  16. Skjelsbaek Kjell., 1972, Transnational Relations and World Politics
  17. Skocpol Theda., 1999, Civic Engagement in American Democracy
  18. Smillie Ian, 1999, Stakeholders: Government-NGO Partnerships for International Development
  19. Sollis Peter., 1996, NGOs, the UN and Global Governance
  20. Steen Odd Inge., 1996, Voluntus, 7, 147, 10.1007/BF02354109 · doi:10.1007/bf02354109
  21. Stiles Kendall W., 1998, Global Governance, 4, 199, 10.1163/19426720-00402006 · doi:10.1163/19426720-00402006
  22. Tilly Charles., 1984, Statemaking and Social Movements
  23. UNDP, 2000, Survey of UNDP Activities in Human Rights
  24. Uvin Peter., 1996, NGOs, the UN and Global Governance
  25. 10.1016/S0305-750X(96)00092-7 · doi:10.1016/s0305-750x(96)00092-7
  26. Rooy Alison, 1999, Canadian Development Report 1999. Civil Society and Global Change
  27. Willetts Peter., 1989, Global Issues in the UN's Framework
  28. Willets Peter., 1996, The Conscience of the World, The Influence of Non-Governmental Organizations in the UN System
  29. World Bank, 1996, The World Bank's Partnership with Nongovernmental Organizations, 10.1596/0-8213-3603-7 · doi:10.1596/0-8213-3603-7
  30. World Bank, 2001, World Bank-Civil Society Collaboration-Progress Report for Fiscal Years 2000 and 2001

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Metadata

Authors
REIMANN, K. D.
Venue
International Studies Quarterly
Published
2006-03
Volume
50
Issue
1
Pages
45-68
ISSN
  • 0020-8833 (ISSN-L)
  • 1468-2478
OpenAlex
W2063712700
Cited by
441
References
53
FWCI
40.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
doi.wiley.com/10.1002/tdm_license_1 (tdm, 3471 d)

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A View from the Top: International Politics, Norms and the Worldwide Growth of NGOs. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1468-2478.2006.00392.x
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REIMANN, K. D. (2006). A View from the Top: International Politics, Norms and the Worldwide Growth of NGOs. International Studies Quarterly. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2478.2006.00392.x

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.