Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 731

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 41 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A review and meta-analysis of the Psychopathy Checklist and Psychopathy Checklist—Revised: Predictive validity of dangerousness.

Salekin, Randall T., Rogers, Richard, Sewell, Kenneth W.·1996·Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice

Abstract

The Psychopathy Checklist (PCL/PCL-R) continues to receive recognition among clinicians and researchers for its ability to predict violent and nonviolent recidivism. This article reviews the psychometric properties and the clinical utility of the PCL-R and reports a meta-analysis of 18 studies that Investigate the relationship between the PCL/PCL-R and violent and nonviolent recidivism. We found that the PCL and the PCL-R had moderate to strong effect sizes and appear to be good predictors of violence and general recidivism. As a component of dangerousness assessments, psychologists may want to consider utilizing the PCL-R when making probability statements regarding placement decisions in institutions, parole and conditional release decisions, and community placement decisions for psychiatric patients. The generalizabilfty of the PCL beyond these groups, which have primarily consisted of Anglo-American samples, is still in question and requires further research.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1111/j.1468-2850.1996.tb00071.x

Cites

41 of 41 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 41 references

Research works printed but not linked: 19

  1. Cacciola, 1990, Use of the Psychopathy Checklist with opiate addicts
  2. Cleckley, 1941, The mask of sanity
  3. Cleckley, 1976, The mask of sanity
  4. Foot, 1990, Ethical practice in psychiatry and the law, 207, 10.1007/978-1-4899-1663-1_15 · doi:10.1007/978-1-4899-1663-1_15
  5. Hare, 1985, The Psychopathy Checklist
  6. Hare, 1991, Manual for the Hare Psychopathy Checklist-Revised
  7. Hare, 1978, Psychopathic behavior: Approaches to research, 1
  8. Hare, 1993, Mental disorder and crime, 104
  9. Hart, 1993, A note on portraying the accuracy of violence predictions, Law and Human Behavior, 17, 695, 10.1007/BF01044690 · doi:10.1007/bf01044690
  10. Heilbrun, 1992, Inpatient and post-discharge aggression in mentally disordered offenders: The role of psychopathy
  11. Melton, 1987, Psychological evaluations for the courts
  12. Menzies, 1994, The dimensions of dangerousness revisited: Assessing forensic predictions about violence, Law and Human Behavior, 18, 1, 10.1007/BF01499141 · doi:10.1007/bf01499141
  13. Miller, 1994, The personality characteristics of psychopathic and non psychopathic sex offenders
  14. Rogers, 1995, Diagnostic and structured interviewing
  15. Rogers, 1994, Dimensions of psychopathy: A factor analytic study of the MMPI antisocial personality scale, International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 38, 297, 10.1177/0306624X9403800403 · doi:10.1177/0306624x9403800403
  16. Serin, 1994, Psychopathy and deviant sexual arousal in incarcerated sexual offenders, Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 9, 3, 10.1177/088626094009001001 · doi:10.1177/088626094009001001
  17. Simourd, 1990, Criterion validity of assessments of psychopathy: A meta-analysis
  18. Webster, 1985, Constructing dangerousness: Scientific, legal and policy implications
  19. Wong, 1984, Criminal and institutional behaviors of psychopaths

Cited by

See all 731

Metadata

Authors
Salekin, R. T., Rogers, R., & Sewell, K. W.
Venue
Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice
Published
1996
Volume
3
Issue
3
Pages
203-215
ISSN
  • 0969-5893 (ISSN-L)
  • 1468-2850
OpenAlex
W2121845097
Cited by
731
References
41
FWCI
4.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
doi.wiley.com/10.1002/tdm_license_1.1 (tdm, 7183 d)

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A review and meta-analysis of the Psychopathy Checklist and Psychopathy Checklist—Revised: Predictive validity of dangerousness. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1468-2850.1996.tb00071.x
The paper
Salekin, R. T., Rogers, R., & Sewell, K. W. (1996). A review and meta-analysis of the Psychopathy Checklist and Psychopathy Checklist—Revised: Predictive validity of dangerousness. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2850.1996.tb00071.x

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.