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Global prevalence of chronic migraine: A systematic review

Natoli, JL, Manack, A, Dean, B, Butler, Q, Turkel, CC, Stovner, L, Lipton, RB·2010·Cephalalgia

Abstract

The aim of this review was to summarize population-based studies reporting prevalence and/or incidence of chronic migraine (CM) and to explore variation across studies. A systematic literature search was conducted. Relevant data were abstracted and estimates were subdivided based on the criteria used in each study. Sixteen publications representing 12 studies were accepted. None presented data on CM incidence. The prevalence of CM was 0–5.1%, with estimates typically in the range of 1.4–2.2%. Seven studies used Silberstein–Lipton criteria (or equivalent), with prevalence ranging from 0.9% to 5.1%. Three estimates used migraine that occurred ≥ 15 days per month, with prevalence ranging from 0 to 0.7%. Prevalence varied by World Health Organization region and gender. This review identified population-based studies of CM prevalence, although heterogeneity across studies and lack of data from certain regions leaves an incomplete picture. Future studies on CM would benefit from an International Classification of Headache Disorders consensus diagnosis that is clinically appropriate and operational in epidemiological studies.

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Metadata

Authors
Natoli, J., Manack, A., Dean, B., Butler, Q., Turkel, C., Stovner, L., & Lipton, R.
Venue
Cephalalgia
Published
2009-08-01
Volume
30
Issue
5
Pages
599-609
ISSN
  • 0333-1024 (ISSN-L)
  • 1468-2982
OpenAlex
W2115337076
Cited by
693
References
3
FWCI
2.87
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Global prevalence of chronic migraine: A systematic review. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2009.01941.x
The paper
Natoli, J., Manack, A., Dean, B., Butler, Q., Turkel, C., Stovner, L., & Lipton, R. (2010). Global prevalence of chronic migraine: A systematic review. Cephalalgia. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2009.01941.x

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.