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Cited by 380

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The role of BK‐type Ca2+‐dependent K+channels in spike broadening during repetitive firing in rat hippocampal pyramidal cells

Open access
Shao, Li‐Rong, Halvorsrud, Ragnhild, Borg‐Graham, Lyle, Storm, Johan F.·1999·The Journal of Physiology

Abstract

1. The role of large-conductance Ca2+-dependent K+ channels (BK-channels; also known as maxi-K- or slo-channels) in spike broadening during repetitive firing was studied in CA1 pyramidal cells, using sharp electrode intracellular recordings in rat hippocampal slices, and computer modelling. 2. Trains of action potentials elicited by depolarizing current pulses showed a progressive, frequency-dependent spike broadening, reflecting a reduced rate of repolarization. During a 50 ms long 5 spike train, the spike duration increased by 63.6 +/- 3.4 % from the 1st to the 3rd spike. The amplitude of the fast after-hyperpolarization (fAHP) also rapidly declined during each train. 3. Suppression of BK-channel activity with (a) the selective BK-channel blocker iberiotoxin (IbTX, 60 nM), (b) the non-peptidergic BK-channel blocker paxilline (2-10 microM), or (c) calcium-free medium, broadened the 1st spike to a similar degree ( approximately 60 %). BK-channel suppression also caused a similar change in spike waveform as observed during repetitive firing, and eliminated (occluded) most of the spike broadening during repetitive firing. 4. Computer simulations using a reduced compartmental model with transient BK-channel current and 10 other active ionic currents, produced an activity-dependent spike broadening that was strongly reduced when the BK-channel inactivation mechanism was removed. 5. These results, which are supported by recent voltage-clamp data, strongly suggest that in CA1 pyramidal cells, fast inactivation of a transient BK-channel current (ICT), substantially contributes to frequency-dependent spike broadening during repetitive firing.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1469-7793.1999.00135.x

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Metadata

Authors
Shao, L., Halvorsrud, R., Borg‐Graham, L., & Storm, J. F.
Venue
The Journal of Physiology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1999-11
Volume
521
Issue
1
Pages
135-146
ISSN
  • 0022-3751 (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-7793
OpenAlex
W1991673195
Cited by
380
References
2
FWCI
3.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The role of BK‐type Ca2+‐dependent K+channels in spike broadening during repetitive firing in rat hippocampal pyramidal cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1469-7793.1999.00135.x
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Shao, L., Halvorsrud, R., Borg‐Graham, L., & Storm, J. F. (1999). The role of BK‐type Ca2+‐dependent K+channels in spike broadening during repetitive firing in rat hippocampal pyramidal cells. The Journal of Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7793.1999.00135.x

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