Cited by 66Stroke Rehabilitation and RecoveryNeuroscience and Neural EngineeringPain Management and Treatment

First clinical experience with BION implants for therapeutic electrical stimulation

Salter, Anne-Caroline Dupont, Bagg, Stephen D., Creasy, Janet L., Romano, Carlo, Romano, Delia, Richmond, Frances J.R., Loeb, Gerald E.·2004·Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface

Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess the usability and safety of BION injectable neuromuscular microstimulators for therapeutic electrical stimulation (TES) to treat two conditions involving disuse atrophy: poststroke shoulder subluxation in hemiplegic subjects and knee osteoarthritis. Clinicians were provided with PC-based software to track implants and to design the exercise programs. Subjects self-administered TES (3 sessions/day, 10-30 min/session) for 6 or 12 weeks. Outcome measures included subluxation for the shoulder study and knee function and pain for the osteoarthritis study. All subjects were comfortable with the BION equipment and therapy; eight of 10 experimental subjects elected to continue treatment after the study period. Shoulder subluxation was reduced by 55% ± 54%; knee function was enhanced by 65% ± 24%; and knee pain decreased by 78% ± 18%. The devices did not migrate and did not cause inflammation or pain. Thresholds were stable over time. We conclude that the use of BION implants to exercise atrophic muscles was well-accepted and provided effective rehabilitation in these two clinical conditions.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1525-1403.2004.04005.x

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Authors
Salter, A.-C. D., Bagg, S. D., Creasy, J. L., Romano, C., Romano, D., Richmond, F. J. R., & Loeb, G. E.
Affiliations
  • University of Southern California (US)
  • Queen's University (CA)
Corresponding author
Richmond, Frances J.R.
Venue
Neuromodulation: Technology at the Neural Interface
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2004-01
Volume
7
Issue
1
Pages
38-47
ISSN
1094-7159 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2150078773
Cited by
66
References
0
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 4
FWCI
6.78
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Neuromodulation Technology at the Neural Interface (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Rehabilitation › Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neural Engineering
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine › Pain Management and Treatment
Keywords
electrotherapy, disuse atrophy, hemiplegia, knee osteoarthritis, self-administered exercise, implant safety, implant migration, knee function, knee pain

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