The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Hippocampus Volume Loss Due to Chronic Heavy Drinking
Abstract
Objective: No clear consensus exists regarding the effect of sustained, heavy drinking on hippocampal volume. Our prior work hypothesized significantly lowered total hippocampus volumes in heavy chronically drinking alcohol‐dependent (AD) subjects compared with light‐drinking nondependent control subjects matched for age and gender. Method: Using a series of applicable exclusion criteria culled from previous published studies, we measured hippocampal volumes from MRI scan data acquired on a 3T scanner and subjected those data to automated volume analysis blind to the drinking history. Results: Comparison with AD test (n=8) and non‐AD control (n=8) subjects found significant lessening in total (p=0.020) and left (p=0.010) hippocampal volumes with a near‐significant difference on the right (p=0.051). Linear regression demonstrated that neither total brain volume nor intracranial volume affected the hippocampus measures. Conclusions: These data support the view that heavy drinking exerts a unique and selectively injurious effect on the hippocampus. Further study in larger samples must verify this in a search for possible mechanisms of injury.
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“The RAVENS approach has been extensively validated and applied in various studies (Resnick et al. 2000;Beresford et al. 2006;Gur et al. 2006;Driscoll et al. 2009).”
From Imaging Patterns of Brain Development and their Relationship to Cognition (2015) · cites this paper as Beresford et al. 2006
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Aerobic fitness is associated with hippocampal volume in elderly humans
Erickson, K. I., Prakash, R. S., Voss, M. W., Chaddock, L., Hu, L., Morris, K. S., White, S. M., Wójcicki, T. R., McAuley, E., & Kramer, A. F. (2009) · Hippocampus · doi:10.1002/hipo.20547 · Cited by 1,007
Alcohol: Effects on Neurobehavioral Functions and the Brain
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Self-citationFan, Y., Batmanghelich, N., Clark, C. M., & Davatzikos, C. (2008) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2007.10.031 · Cited by 477
Self-citationDecreased Volume of the Brain Reward System in Alcoholism
Makris, N., Oscar-Berman, M., Jaffin, S. K., Hodge, S. M., Kennedy, D. N., Caviness, V. S., Marinkovic, K., Breiter, H. C., Gasic, G. P., & Harris, G. J. (2008) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2008.01.018 · Cited by 372
Metadata
- Authors
- Beresford, T. P., Arciniegas, D. B., Alfers, J., Clapp, L., Martin, B., Du, Y., Liu, D., Shen, D., & Davatzikos, C.
- Affiliations
- United States Department of Veterans Affairs (US)
- University of Colorado Anschutz (US)
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
- Corresponding author
- Beresford, Thomas P.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2006-10-11
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1866-1870
- ISSN
- 0145-6008 (ISSN-L)
- 1530-0277
- OpenAlex
- W2087763856
- Cited by
- 158
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2025: 7 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 6.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Alcoholism Clinical and Experimental Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (R21AA014010, R21-AA14010)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Alcoholism and Thiamine Deficiency
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Alcohol Consumption and Health Effects
- Keywords
- hippocampal volume, heavy drinking, chronic alcohol consumption, alcoholism, hippocampal atrophy, brain volume
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Alcoholism, Female, Hippocampus, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Regression Analysis, Skull
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