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Cited by 508

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Effects of Lingual Exercise on Swallowing in Older Adults

Robbins, JoAnne, Gangnon, Ronald E., Theis, Shannon M., Kays, Stephanie A., Hewitt, Angela L., Hind, Jacqueline A.·2005·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the effects of an 8‐week progressive lingual resistance exercise program on swallowing in older individuals, the most “at risk” group for dysphagia. Design: Prospective cohort intervention study. Setting: Subjects were recruited from the community at large. Participants: Ten healthy men and women aged 70 to 89. Intervention: Each subject performed an 8‐week lingual resistance exercise program consisting of compressing an air‐filled bulb between the tongue and hard palate. Measurements: At baseline and Week 8, each subject completed a videofluoroscopic swallowing evaluation for kinematic and bolus flow assessment of swallowing. Swallowing pressures and isometric pressures were collected at baseline and Weeks 2, 4, and 6. Four of the subjects also underwent oral magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to measure lingual volume. Results: All subjects significantly increased their isometric and swallowing pressures. All subjects who had the MRI demonstrated increased lingual volume of an average of 5.1%. Conclusion: The findings indicate that lingual resistance exercise is promising not only for preventing dysphagia due to sarcopenia, but also as a treatment strategy for patients with lingual weakness and swallowing disability due to frailty or other age‐related conditions. The potential effect of lingual exercise on reducing dysphagia‐related comorbidities (pneumonia, malnutrition, and dehydration) and healthcare costs while improving quality of life is encouraging.

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Metadata

Authors
Robbins, J., Gangnon, R. E., Theis, S. M., Kays, S. A., Hewitt, A. L., & Hind, J. A.
Venue
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2005-09
Volume
53
Issue
9
Pages
1483-1489
ISSN
  • 0002-8614 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-5415
OpenAlex
W2137567626
Cited by
508
References
8
FWCI
47.19
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Effects of Lingual Exercise on Swallowing in Older Adults. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53467.x
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Robbins, J., Gangnon, R. E., Theis, S. M., Kays, S. A., Hewitt, A. L., & Hind, J. A. (2005). The Effects of Lingual Exercise on Swallowing in Older Adults. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53467.x

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