The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Importance of Delirium: Economic and Societal Costs
Open accessAbstract
Although a number of studies have documented the negative clinical and economic consequences of delirium, interventions to prevent and treat delirium are infrequently implemented. The importance of delirium may continue to be underestimated until its societal and economic effects are documented. The current article outlines the existing literature related to long‐term sequelae and costs associated with delirium and stresses the importance of such research in prompting recognition, prevention, and treatment efforts that could reduce the effect of delirium and improve quality of life for older adults and their caregivers.
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“with estimated direct health care costs over US $164 billion a year in the United States [11,13,14].”
From A Protocol-Driven, Bedside Digital Conversational Agent to Support Nurse Teams and Mitigate Risks of Hospitalization in Older Adults: Case Control Pre-Post Study (2019) · cites this paper as [14]
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“delirium contributes to falls, cognitive decline, disability, morbidity, and mortality”
From A Protocol-Driven, Bedside Digital Conversational Agent to Support Nurse Teams and Mitigate Risks of Hospitalization in Older Adults: Case Control Pre-Post Study (2019) · cites this paper as [14]
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“Delirium significantly increases the risk of falls in the hospital setting [11,13,14].”
From A Protocol-Driven, Bedside Digital Conversational Agent to Support Nurse Teams and Mitigate Risks of Hospitalization in Older Adults: Case Control Pre-Post Study (2019) · cites this paper as [14]
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Citations
Cites
Clarifying Confusion: The Confusion Assessment Method: A New Method for Detection of Delirium
Inouye, S. K., van Dyck, C. H., Alessi, C. A., Balkin, S., Siegal, A. P., & Horwitz, R. I. (1990) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-113-12-941 · Cited by 5,250
Self-citationEconomic Costs of Diabetes in the U.S. in 2002
American Diabetes Association (2003) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/diacare.26.3.917 · Cited by 4,147
Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2006 Update
Writing Group Members, Thom, T., Haase, N., Rosamond, W. D., Howard, V. J., Rumsfeld, J. S., Manolio, T. A., Zheng, Z., Flegal, K. M., O’Donnell, C. J., et al. (2006) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/circulationaha.105.171600 · Cited by 3,488
A Multicomponent Intervention to Prevent Delirium in Hospitalized Older Patients
Inouye, S. K., Bogardus, S. T., Charpentier, P. A., Leo-Summers, L. S., Acampora, D., Holford, T. R., & Cooney, L. M. (1999) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199903043400901 · Cited by 2,904
Self-citationThe costs of fatal and non-fatal falls among older adults
Stevens, J. A., Corso, P. S., Finkelstein, E. A., & Miller, T. R. (2006) · Injury Prevention · doi:10.1136/ip.2005.011015 · Cited by 1,494
Precipitating Factors for Delirium in Hospitalized Elderly Persons
Inouye, S. K. (1996) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1996.03530350034031 · Cited by 1,430
Self-citationReducing Delirium After Hip Fracture: A Randomized Trial
Marcantonio, E. R., Flacker, J. M., Wright, R. J., & Resnick, N. M. (2001) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1046/j.1532-5415.2001.49108.x · Cited by 1,344
One-Year Health Care Costs Associated With Delirium in the Elderly Population
LESLIE, D. L. (2008) · Archives of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/archinternmed.2007.4 · Cited by 1,038
Self-citationInouye, S. K., Viscoli, C. M., Horwitz, R. I., Hurst, L. D., & Tinetti, M. E. (1993) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-119-6-199309150-00005 · Cited by 854
Self-citationCosts associated with delirium in mechanically ventilated patients*
Milbrandt, E. B., Deppen, S. A., Harrison, P. L., Shintani, A., Speroff, T., Stiles, R. A., Truman, B., Bernard, G. R., Dittus, R. S., & Ely, E. W. (2004) · Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.ccm.0000119429.16055.92 · Cited by 828
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- 2002, A Profile of Older Americans: 2001
Cited by
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Association of Delirium With Long-term Cognitive Decline: A Meta-analysis
Goldberg, T. E., Chen, C., Wang, Y., Jung, E., Swanson, A., Ing, C., Garcia, P. S., Whittington, R. A., & Moitra, V. (2020) · JAMA Neurology · doi:10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.2273 · Cited by 606
Delirium in critical illness: clinical manifestations, outcomes, and management
Stollings, J. L., Kotfis, K., Chanques, G., Pun, B. T., Pandharipande, P. P., & Ely, E. W. (2021) · Intensive Care Medicine · doi:10.1007/s00134-021-06503-1 · Cited by 571
Neurocognitive Function after Cardiac Surgery
Berger, M., Terrando, N., Smith, S. K., Browndyke, J. N., Newman, M. F., & Mathew, J. P. (2018) · Anesthesiology · doi:10.1097/aln.0000000000002194 · Cited by 271
One-Year Medicare Costs Associated With Delirium in Older Patients Undergoing Major Elective Surgery
Gou, R. Y., Hshieh, T. T., Marcantonio, E. R., Cooper, Z. R., Jones, R. N., Travison, T. G., Fong, T. G., Abdeen, A. R., Lange, J. K., Earp, B. E., et al. (2021) · JAMA Surgery · doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2020.7260 · Cited by 253
Self-citationAntipsychotics for Treating Delirium in Hospitalized Adults: A Systematic Review
Nikooie, R., Neufeld, K. J., Oh, E. S., Wilson, L. M., Zhang, A., Robinson, K. A., & Needham, D. M. (2019) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/m19-1860 · Cited by 246
Metadata
- Authors
- Leslie, D. L., & Inouye, S. K.
- Affiliations
- Pennsylvania State University (US)
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (US)
- Corresponding author
- Leslie, Douglas L.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2011-11
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- s2
- Pages
- S241-3
- ISSN
- 0002-8614 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-5415
- PMC
- PMC3415302
- OpenAlex
- W1985331765
- Cited by
- 423
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 22 · 2024: 29 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 34 · 2021: 55 · 2020: 60 · 2019: 47 · 2018: 32 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 22 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 9.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Journal of the American Geriatrics Society (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Digital Access to Scholarship at Harvard (DASH) (Harvard University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- National Institute on Aging (P01AG031720)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine › Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Alcoholism and Thiamine Deficiency
- Keywords
- delirium, economic costs, social costs, long-term sequelae, older adults, caregivers, delirium prevention, delirium management, quality of life
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Costs and Cost Analysis, Delirium, Humans, Cost of Illness
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