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Cited by 385

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Comparison of Frailty Indicators Based on Clinical Phenotype and the Multiple Deficit Approach in Predicting Mortality and Physical Limitation

Woo, Jean, Leung, Jason, Morley, John E.·2012·Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

Abstract

Objectives: To compare three simple bedside tools based on frailty phenotypes with a Frailty Index using the multiple deficit approach in the prediction of mortality and physical limitation after 4 years. Design: Cohort study. Setting: Hong Kong, China. Pariticipants: Four thousand men and women aged 65 and older living in the community who were ambulatory enough to attend the study center. Methods: Interviewers obtained information regarding physical, psychological, and functional health; body mass index ( BMI ), grip strength, blood pressure, and ankle brachial index were determined. Three clinical frailty scales based on the Fried phenotype (Cardiovascular Health Study ( CHS ); Fatigue, Resistance, Ambulation, Illness, and Loss ( FRAIL ); and Hubbard) and a frailty index ( FI ) were constructed from these variables, and their ability to predict incident mortality and physical function limitations was compared using receiver operating characteristic ( ROC ) curves. Results: All tools predicted adverse outcomes. More participants were categorized into frail and prefrail categories using the CHS than with the other two clinical scales. For all frailty measures, with increasing levels of frailty, the sensitivity fell and the specificity increased to greater than 90%; the area under the ROC curve values were approximately 0.6. Conclusion: Simple frailty scores are comparable with a multidimensional deficit accumulation FI in predicting mortality and physical limitations. The newer FRAIL , proposed for use in a clinical setting, is comparable with other existing short screening tools, as well as tools based on the multiple‐deficits model used for research settings. Addition of a physical performance measure to screening tools may increase predictive accuracy.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2012.04074.x

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Metadata

Authors
Woo, J., Leung, J., & Morley, J. E.
Venue
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2012-08
Volume
60
Issue
8
Pages
1478-1486
ISSN
  • 0002-8614 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-5415
OpenAlex
W2041135039
Cited by
385
References
13
FWCI
13.13
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Comparison of Frailty Indicators Based on Clinical Phenotype and the Multiple Deficit Approach in Predicting Mortality and Physical Limitation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2012.04074.x
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Woo, J., Leung, J., & Morley, J. E. (2012). Comparison of Frailty Indicators Based on Clinical Phenotype and the Multiple Deficit Approach in Predicting Mortality and Physical Limitation. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2012.04074.x

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