Mental Health and Emergency Medicine: A Research Agenda
Open accessAbstract
The burden of mental illness is profound and growing. Coupled with large gaps in extant psychiatric services, this mental health burden has often forced emergency departments (EDs) to become the de facto primary and acute care provider of mental health care in the United States. An expanded emergency medical and mental health research agenda is required to meet the need for improved education, screening, surveillance, and ED‐initiated interventions for mental health problems. As an increasing fraction of undiagnosed and untreated psychiatric patients passes through the revolving doors of U.S. EDs, the opportunities for improving the art and science of acute mental health care have never been greater. These opportunities span macroepidemiologic surveillance research to intervention studies with individual patients. Feasible screening, intervention, and referral programs for mental health patients presenting to general EDs are needed. Additional research is needed to improve the quality of care, including the attitudes, abilities, interests, and virtues of ED providers. Research that optimizes provider education and training can help academic settings validate psychosocial issues as core components and responsibilities of emergency medicine. Transdisciplinary research with federal partners and investigators in neuropsychiatry and related fields can improve the mechanistic understanding of acute mental health problems. To have lasting impact, however, advances in ED mental health care must be translated into real‐world policies and sustainable program enhancements to assure the uptake of best practices for ED screening, treatment, and management of mental disorders and psychosocial problems.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Kessler, R. C. (1994) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1994.03950010008002 · Cited by 12,370 · see citing works
(1996) · Cited by 6,884 · see citing works
(2001) · Cited by 5,455 · see citing works
A randomized trial of an N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist in treatment-resistant major depression.
Zarate, C. A., Singh, J. B., Carlson, P. J., Brutsche, N. E., Ameli, R., Luckenbaugh, D. A., Charney, D. S., & Manji, H. K. (2006) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.63.8.856 · Cited by 3,766 · see citing works
National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey: 1994 emergency department summary.
Stussman, B. J. (1996) · PubMed · Cited by 2,232 · see citing works
The de Facto US Mental and Addictive Disorders Service System
Regier, D. A. (1993) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1993.01820140007001 · Cited by 1,988 · see citing works
Cognitive Therapy for the Prevention of Suicide Attempts: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Brown, G. K., Ten Have, T., Henriques, G. R., Xie, S. X., Hollander, J. E., & Beck, A. T. (2005) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.294.5.563 · Cited by 1,045 · see citing works
Posner, K., Oquendo, M. A., Gould, M., Stanley, B., & Davies, M. (2007) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.2007.164.7.1035 · Cited by 1,025 · see citing works
Suicidal Feelings in the General Population: A Prevalence Study
Paykel, E. S., Myers, J. K., Lindenthal, J. J., & Tanner, J. (1974) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.124.5.460 · Cited by 827 · see citing works
Surveillance for Violent Deaths - National Violent Death Reporting System, 16 States, 2007
Karch, D. L., Dahlberg, L. L., & Patel, N. (2010) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e587232010-001 · Cited by 743 · see citing works
National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey: 2001 emergency department summary.
McCaig, L. F., & Burt, C. W. (2003) · PubMed · Cited by 582 · see citing works
Hospital-based emergency care: at the breaking point
(2008) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.45-2635 · Cited by 492 · see citing works
Handbook of Psychological Assessment in Primary Care Settings
(2000) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315827346 · Cited by 471 · see citing works
National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey: 2003 emergency department summary
Burt, C. W., & McCaig, L. F. (2005) · Cited by 464 · see citing works
Trends in U.S. Emergency Department Visits for Mental Health Conditions, 1992 to 2001
Larkin, G. L., Claassen, C. A., Emond, J. A., Pelletier, A. J., & Camargo, C. A. (2005) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/appi.ps.56.6.671 · Cited by 326 · see citing works
Self-citationSpirito, A., Monti, P. M., Barnett, N. P., Colby, S. M., Sindelar, H. A., Rohsenow, D. J., Lewander, W. J., & Myers, M. G. (2004) · The Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.04.057 · Cited by 295 · see citing works
Self-citationVaiva, G., Vaiva, G., Ducrocq, F., Meyer, P., Mathieu, D., Philippe, A., Libersa, C., & Goudemand, M. (2006) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.332.7552.1241 · Cited by 279 · see citing works
Bernstein, E., Bernstein, J., & Levenson, S. (1997) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0196-0644(97)70140-9 · Cited by 271 · see citing works
Nazarian, D. J., Broder, J. S., Thiessen, M. E. W., Wilson, M. P., Zun, L. S., Brown, M. D., Brown, M. D., Byyny, R. L., Diercks, D. B., Gemme, S. R., et al. (2017) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2017.01.036 · Cited by 225 · see citing works
Epidemiology of Adult Psychiatric Visits to U.S. Emergency Departments
Hazlett, S. B., McCarthy, M. L., Londner, M., & Onyike, C. U. (2004) · Academic Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1553-2712.2004.tb01434.x · Cited by 222 · see citing works
Treatment of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor-Resistant Depression in Adolescents
Asarnow, J. R., Emslie, G. J., Clarke, G. N., Wagner, K. D., Spirito, A., Vitiello, B., Iyengar, S., Shamseddeen, W. A., Ritz, L., Birmaher, B. B., et al. (2009) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/chi.0b013e3181977476 · Cited by 218 · see citing works
Self-citation(2007) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2007.06.486 · Cited by 206 · see citing works
Carter, G. L., Clover, K. A., Whyte, I. M., Dawson, A. H., & D’Este, C. A. (2007) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.107.038406 · Cited by 195 · see citing works
Occult suicidality in an emergency department population.
Claassen, C. A., & Larkin, G. L. (2005) · British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.186.4.352 · Cited by 179 · see citing works
Self-citationYouth-Nominated Support Team for suicidal adolescents (Version 1): A randomized controlled trial.
King, C. A., Kramer, A., Preuss, L. J., Kerr, D., Weisse, L., & Venkataraman, S. (2006) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.74.1.199 · Cited by 171 · see citing works
SPIRITO, A., BOERGERS, J., DONALDSON, D., BISHOP, D., & LEWANDER, W. (2002) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-200204000-00016 · Cited by 163 · see citing works
Self-citationLukens, T. W., Wolf, S. J., Edlow, J. A., et al. (2005) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2005.10.002 · Cited by 162 · see citing works
Bernstein, E., Bernstein, J., Feldman, J. A., Fernandez, W. G., Hagan, M., Mitchell, P. M., Safi, C., Woolard, R. H., Mello, M., Baird, J. B., et al. (2007) · Substance Abuse · doi:10.1300/j465v28n04_01 · Cited by 157 · see citing works
National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey: 2004 emergency department summary.
McCaig, L. F., & Nawar, E. W. (2006) · PubMed · Cited by 156 · see citing works
Surveillance for violent deaths--national violent death reporting system, 16 States, 2006.
Karch, D. L., Dahlberg, L. L., Patel, N., Davis, T. W., Logan, J. E., Hill, H. A., & Ortega, L. (2009) · PubMed · Cited by 152 · see citing works
Detecting Suicide Risk in a Pediatric Emergency Department: Development of a Brief Screening Tool
Horowitz, L. M., Wang, P. S., Koocher, G. P., Burr, B. H., Smith, M. F., Klavon, S. L., & Cleary, P. D. (2001) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.107.5.1133 · Cited by 148 · see citing works
Cicero, T. J., Dart, R. C., Inciardi, J. A., WOODY, G. E., Schnoll, S. H., & Muñoz, Á. (2007) · Pain Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1526-4637.2006.00259.x · Cited by 147 · see citing works
Emergency department use of persons with comorbid psychiatric and substance abuse disorders
Curran, G. M., Sullivan, G., Williams, K., Han, X., Collins, K., Keys, J., & Kotrla, K. J. (2003) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1067/mem.2003.154 · Cited by 144 · see citing works
Suicidal feelings in a population sample of nondemented 85-year-olds
Skoog, I. G., Aevarsson, Ó., Beskow, J., Larsson, L., Palsson, S., Wærn, M., Landahl, S., & Östling, S. (1996) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.153.8.1015 · Cited by 135 · see citing works
THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS AND THE DE FACTO MENTAL HEALTH CARE SYSTEM
NORQUIST, G. S., & Regier, D. A. (1996) · Annual Review of Medicine · doi:10.1146/annurev.med.47.1.473 · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Tishler, C. L., Reiss, N. S., & Rhodes, A. R. (2007) · Academic Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1197/j.aem.2007.05.014 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
A Clinical Tool for Assessing Risk After Self-Harm
Cooper, J., Kapur, N., Dunning, J., Guthrie, E., Appleby, L., & Mackway-Jones, K. C. (2006) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2006.07.944 · Cited by 114 · see citing works
Friedman, T., Newton, C., Coggan, C., Hooley, S., Patel, R., Pickard, M. A., & Mitchell, A. J. (2006) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2005.07.007 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Anyone, Anything, Anytime: A History of Emergency Medicine
Zink, B. J. (2005) · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Trends in US Emergency Department Visits for Suicide Attempts, 1992–2001
Larkin, G. L., Smith, R. P., & Beautrais, A. L. (2008) · Crisis · doi:10.1027/0227-5910.29.2.73 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Self-citationSurveillance for violent deaths - National Violent Death Reporting System, 16 states, 2010.
Parks, S. E., Johnson, L. L., McDaniel, D., & Gladden, M. (2014) · PubMed · Cited by 108 · see citing works
Suicidal ideation in primary care
Olfson, M., Weissman, M. M., Leon, A. C., Sheehan, D. V., & Farber, L. H. (1996) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/bf02599038 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Bernstein, S. L., Boudreaux, E. D., Cydulka, R. K., Rhodes, K. V., Lettman, N. A., Almeida, S.-L., McCullough, L. B., Mizouni, S., & Kellermann, A. L. (2006) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2006.02.018 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
Two‐Minute Mental Health Care for Elderly Patients: Inside Primary Care Visits
Tai‐Seale, M., McGuire, T. G., Colenda, C. C., Rosen, D., & Cook, M. A. (2007) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01467.x · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Barnett, N. P., Lebeau‐Craven, R., Tevyaw, T. O., Colby, S. M., Wollard, R., Rohsenow, D. J., Spirito, A., & Monti, P. M. (2002) · Psychology of Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1037/0893-164x.16.2.106 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
Self-citationSuicide Trends Among Youths and Young Adults Aged 10-24 Years--United States, 1990-2004
(2007) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e669322007-002 · Cited by 78 · see citing works
Larkin, G. L., Claassen, C. A., Pelletier, A. J., & Camargo, C. A. (2006) · Prehospital and Disaster Medicine · doi:10.1017/s1049023x0000340x · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Self-citationAttitudes to Patients Who Attempt Suicide
Goldney, R. D., & Bottrill, A. (1980) · The Medical Journal of Australia · doi:10.5694/j.1326-5377.1980.tb132009.x · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Referral Without Access: For Psychiatric Services, Wait for the Beep
Rhodes, K. V., Vieth, T. L., Kushner, H. M., Levy, H. G., & Asplin, B. R. (2008) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2008.08.023 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Hughes, A. A., Bogdan, G. M., & Dart, R. C. (2007) · Clinical Toxicology · doi:10.1080/15563650600981137 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
A Descriptive Study of an Outbreak of Clenbuterol-Containing Heroin
Hoffman, R. S., Kirrane, B. M., & Marcus, S. M. (2008) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2008.04.026 · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Self-citation(2004) · Europe PMC (PubMed Central) · Cited by 60 · see citing works
Trends in U.S. Emergency Department Visits for Anxiety-Related Mental Health Conditions, 1992-2001
Smith, R., Larkin, G. L., & Southwick, S. M. (2008) · The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.4088/jcp.v69n0215 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Self-citationMotivational interviewing in pediatric practice
Sindelar, H. A., Abrantes, A. M., Hart, C. N., Lewander, W. J., & Spirito, A. (2004) · Current problems in pediatric and adolescent health care · doi:10.1016/j.cppeds.2004.06.003 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Self-citationCLINICIAN ATTITUDES TOWARD THE SUICIDE ATTEMPTER
Dressler, D. M., Prusoff, B. A., Mark, H., & SHAPIRO, D. (1975) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-197502000-00009 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Lipsky, S., Field, C. A., Caetano, R., & Larkin, G. L. (2005) · Violence and Victims · doi:10.1891/0886-6708.20.6.645 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Self-citationSuicide Trends Among Youths and Young Adults Aged 10-24 Years—United States, 1990-2004
(2008) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.299.3.283 · Cited by 52 · see citing works
Bernstein, S. L., Boudreaux, E. D., Cydulka, R. K., Rhodes, K. V., Lettman, N. A., Almeida, S.-L., McCullough, L. B., Mizouni, S., & Kellermann, A. L. (2006) · Journal of Emergency Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.jen.2006.06.006 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Routine use of the Beck Scale for Suicide Ideation in a psychiatric emergency department
Healy, D. J., Barry, K., Blow, F. C., Welsh, D. E., & Milner, K. K. (2006) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2006.04.003 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Correlates of Suicidal Ideation among Rural Adolescents
Meneese, W. B., & Yutrzenka, B. A. (1990) · Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior · doi:10.1111/j.1943-278x.1990.tb00105.x · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Larkin, G. L., Iserson, K. V., Kassutto, Z., Freas, G., Delaney, K., Krimm, J., Schmidt, T. A., Simon, J. R., Calkins, A., & Adams, J. G. (2008) · Academic Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1553-2712.2008.00315.x · Cited by 47 · see citing works
Self-citationLee, M. S., Huh, H. J., Hong, S.-S., Jang, H.-S., Ryu, H., Lee, H.-S., & Chung, H. (2001) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/1532-2998(200101)17:1 · Cited by 46 · see citing works
Alcohol dependence among patients admitted to psychiatric emergency services
Lejoyeux, M., Boulenguiez, S., Fichelle, A., McLoughlin, M., Claudon, M., & Adès, J. (2000) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0163-8343(00)00056-6 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Organization and function of academic psychiatric emergency services
Currier, G. W., & Allen, M. H. (2003) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0163-8343(02)00287-6 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Diagnosing Psychotic Disorders in the Emergency Department in the Context of Substance Use
Schanzer, B., First, M. B., Domínguez, B., Hasin, D. S., & Caton, C. L. M. (2006) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/ps.2006.57.10.1468 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Boudreaux, E. D., Clark, S., & Camargo, C. A. (2008) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2007.09.006 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Shedler, J., Beck, A. T., & Bensen, S. (2000) · PubMed · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Psychiatric Emergency Services for the U.S. Elderly: 2008 and Beyond
Walsh, P., Currier, G. W., Shah, M. N., Lyness, J. M., & Friedman, B. (2008) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/jgp.0b013e31817e73c7 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Santucci, K. A., Sather, J., & Baker, D. M. (2003) · Pediatric Emergency Care · doi:10.1097/01.pec.0000081235.20228.7a · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Race Disparities in Psychiatric Rates in Emergency Departments.
Kunen, S., Niederhauser, R., Smith, P. O., Morris, J. A., & Marx, B. D. (2005) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.73.1.116 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Detecting Suicide Risk in Adolescents and Adults in an Emergency Department: A Pilot Study
Folse, V. N., Eich, K. N., Hall, A. M., & Ruppman, J. B. (2006) · Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services · doi:10.3928/02793695-20060301-08 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Babor, T. F. (2007) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2007.01990.x · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Pandya, A., Larkin, G. L., Randles, R., Beautrais, A. L., & Smith, R. P. (2009) · Schizophrenia Research · doi:10.1016/j.schres.2008.12.015 · Cited by 31 · see citing works
Self-citationLipsky, S., Field, C. A., Caetano, R., & Larkin, G. L. (2005) · Violence and Victims · doi:10.1891/vivi.20.6.645 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Self-citationTHE CHILD SUICIDE RISK ASSESSMENT: A SCREENING MEASURE OF SUICIDE RISK IN PRE-ADOLESCENTS
Larzelere, R. E., ANDERSEN, J. J., Ringle, J. L., et al. (2004) · Death Studies · doi:10.1080/07481180490490861 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Evaluation of the risk assessment matrix: a mental health triage tool
Patel, A., Harrison, A., & Bruce-Jones, W. (2008) · Emergency Medicine Journal · doi:10.1136/emj.2007.058388 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Adolescent violence screening in the ED
Copelan, R., Messer, M. A., & Ashley, D. J. (2006) · The American Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ajem.2006.04.004 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Larkin, G. L., & Claassen, C. (2007) · Clinical Toxicology · doi:10.1080/15563650601155038 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Self-citationCode of Ethics for Emergency Physicians
(2008) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2008.07.041 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Use of the risk-rescue rating scale with adolescent suicide attempters: A cautionary note
Spirito, A., Brown, L. K., Overholser, J. C., et al. (1991) · Death Studies · doi:10.1080/07481189108252430 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Self-citationMaclean, T. A., Bourgeois, J. A., Hamilton, G. C., et al. (1995) · Journal of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/0736-4679(95)80019-0 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
The Interface: Ethical Decision Making, Medical Toxicology, and Emergency Medicine
Kreismann, E., Gang, M., & Goldfrank, L. R. (2006) · Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.emc.2006.05.006 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
A clinical tool for assessing risk after self-harm
Cooper, J., Dunning, J., Guthrie, E., et al. (2006) · Psychiatria Danubina · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Ethical issues in emergency & disaster medicine.
Larkin, G. L. (2007) · PubMed · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Self-citationPerrin, J. M. (2002) · Ambulatory Pediatrics · doi:10.1367/1539-4409(2002)002
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- [40]Brown GK A review of suicide assessment measures for intervention research with adults and older adults Available at: http://sbisrvntweb.uqac.ca/archivage/15290520.pdf. Accessed Mar 19 2009
- [71]Boergers J Spirito A Follow-up Outcome of Adolescent Suicide Attempters 2003 Cambridge University Press London, UK
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Ask Suicide-Screening Questions (ASQ): A Brief Instrument for the Pediatric Emergency Department
Horowitz, L. M., Bridge, J. A., Teach, S. J., Ballard, E., Klima, J., Rosenstein, D. L., Wharff, E. A., Ginnis, K., Cannon, E., Joshi, P., et al. (2012) · Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine · doi:10.1001/archpediatrics.2012.1276 · Cited by 593 · see citing works
Trends in US emergency department visits for attempted suicide and self-inflicted injury, 1993-2008.
Ting, S. A., Sullivan, A. F., Boudreaux, E. D., Miller, I., & Camargo, C. A. (2012) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2012.03.020 · Cited by 252 · see citing works
Emergency departments are underutilized sites for suicide prevention
Larkin, G. L., & Beautrais, A. L. (2010) · Crisis · doi:10.1027/0227-5910/a000001 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Self-citationReducing Suicide Risk: Challenges and Opportunities in the Emergency Department
Betz, M. E., Wintersteen, M., Boudreaux, E. D., Brown, G., Capoccia, L., Currier, G., Goldstein, J., King, C., Manton, A., Stanley, B., et al. (2016) · Annals of Emergency Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2016.05.030 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Roennfeldt, H., Wyder, M., Byrne, L., Hill, N., Randall, R., & Hamilton, B. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18189650 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Helping People with Mental Illness Return to Employment: Challenging Existing Beliefs
Poremski, D., Chong, S. A., & Subramaniam, M. (2015) · Annals of the Academy of Medicine, Singapore · doi:10.47102/annals-acadmedsg.v44n9p314 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
- Authors
- Larkin, G. L., Beautrais, A. L., Spirito, A., Kirrane, B. M., Lippmann, M. J., & Milzman, D. P.
- Affiliations
- Georgetown University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Larkin, Gregory Luke
- Venue
- Academic Emergency Medicine
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2009-11
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1110-1119
- ISSN
- 1069-6563 (ISSN-L)
- 1553-2712
- PMC
- PMC3679662
- OpenAlex
- W2065007135
- Cited by
- 113
- References
- 85
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 5.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Academic Emergency Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (K24MH001783)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Emergency and Acute Care Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychiatric care and mental health services
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Emergency Medicine › Emergency Medicine Education and Research
- Keywords
- mental health screening, acute psychiatric care, mental health treatment gap, referral program, neuropsychiatry, research agenda, psychosocial problems
- MeSH terms
- Mental Disorders, Consensus Statements as Topic, Crisis Intervention, Emergency Service, Hospital, Health Services Research, Humans, Mental Health, Population Surveillance, Psychotherapy, Quality of Health Care, Referral and Consultation, United States, Comorbidity, Translational Research, Biomedical
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
