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Cited by 398

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 128 of the 128 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

“Transcription physiology” of pigment formation in melanocytes: central role of MITF

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Vachtenheim, Jiri, Borovanský, Jan·2010·Experimental Dermatology

Abstract

Please cite this paper as:“Transcription physiology” of pigment formation in melanocytes: central role of (MITF). Experimental Dermatology 2010; 19: 617–627. Abstract: Melanin production is the primary mechanism protecting human skin against the UV light‐induced damage. The polymeric compound melanin is synthesized within melanocytes in the specialized subcellular organelles, termed melanosomes, which are then transferred to surrounding keratinocytes. The genes for melanin synthesis and deposition are coordinately expressed in melanocytes. The transcription factor MITF, which has been reported to activate more than 25 genes in pigment cells, has emerged as an essential regulator not only for melanocyte development, proliferation and survival, but also for the expression of enzymes and structural proteins ensuring the production of melanin. MITF is a transcriptional activator of several genes which encode melanosome‐localized proteins involved both in melanin synthesis and in melanosome biogenesis and transport, including genes whose mutations are associated with human oculocutaneous and ocular forms of albinism. Here, we outline the mechanisms of transcriptional regulation of genes associated with the biosynthesis of melanin in melanocytes and melanoma cells. MITF is crucial in this process, while several other factors seem to have only an auxiliary role to play under specific circumstances.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.01053.x

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Metadata

Authors
Vachtenheim, J., & Borovanský, J.
Venue
Experimental Dermatology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2010-06-14
Volume
19
Issue
7
Pages
617-627
ISSN
  • 0906-6705 (ISSN-L)
  • 1600-0625
OpenAlex
W1657719429
Cited by
398
References
128
FWCI
9.49
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: “Transcription physiology” of pigment formation in melanocytes: central role of MITF. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.01053.x
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Vachtenheim, J., & Borovanský, J. (2010). “Transcription physiology” of pigment formation in melanocytes: central role of MITF. Experimental Dermatology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.01053.x

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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