6 Gender and Suicide in the Elderly
Abstract
Gender is one of the most important predictors of suicide in the elderly. In North America, older women are less likely to be suicidal than older men. So far, suicidologists have either ignored gender differences or have focused on the presumed causes of older men's suicidal behavior. In this paper, the focus is on older women's low rates of suicidal mortality. On the basis of a review of the literature, several hypotheses are suggested. One is that gender differences in suicide mortality reflect differences in coping. Another hypothesis is that gender differences are influenced by gender norms of suicidal behavior. Directions for prevention are proposed.
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It is probable that gendered beliefs and experiences play a role in the association between social factors and suicide.
“It is probable that gendered beliefs and experiences play a role in the association between social factors and suicide [20,50]”
From A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood (2012) · cites this paper as [20]
There is a vast sex differential in suicide rates observed among older adults in most industrialized countries for which suicide data are available.
“This is particularly problematic considering the vast sex differential in suicide rates observed among older adults in most industrialized countries for which suicide data are available [20].”
From A systematic review of social factors and suicidal behavior in older adulthood (2012) · cites this paper as [20]
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- Authors
- Canetto, S. S.
- Affiliations
- Colorado State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Canetto, Silvia Sara
- ORCID
- Canetto, Silvia Sara
- Venue
- Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1992-03
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 80-97
- ISSN
- 0363-0234 (ISSN-L)
- 1943-278X
- OpenAlex
- W2099621367
- Cited by
- 172
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 49 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 5 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 6
- FWCI
- 5.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › LGBTQ Health, Identity, and Policy
- Keywords
- gender differences, suicide, older women, older men, suicide mortality, coping, gender norms, suicide prevention, older adults
- MeSH terms
- Suicide Prevention, Adaptation, Psychological, Age Factors, Aged, Female, Humans, Male, North America, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Suicide
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