Cited by 24Grief, Bereavement, and Mental HealthSuicide and Self-Harm StudiesDeath, Funerary Practices, and Mourning

Grief experiences and expectance of suicide

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Wojtkowiak, Joanna, Wild, Verena, Egger, Jos·2012·Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior

Abstract

Suicide is generally viewed as an unexpected cause of death. However, some suicides might be expected to a certain extent, which needs to be further studied. The relationships between expecting suicide, feeling understanding for the suicide, and later grief experiences were explored. In total, 142 bereaved participants completed the Grief Experience Questionnaire and additional measurements on expectance and understanding. Results supported the prediction of a link between expecting suicide and understanding the suicide. Higher expectance and understanding were related to less searching for explanation and preoccupation with the suicide. There was no direct association with other grief experiences. We conclude that more attention should be brought to the relation between expecting the suicide of a loved one and later grief responses in research and in clinical practice.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1943-278x.2011.00070.x

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  • A higher sense of stigma in survivors was significantly correlated with greater overall grief difficulties.

    “Inter-subscale correlations showed that a higher sense of stigma in survivors was significantly correlated with greater overall grief difficulties, suicide specific aspects of grief (such as shame, guilt or search for explanation), a tendency toward self-destructive behaviors, and increased somatic reactions.”
  • A higher sense of stigma in survivors was significantly correlated with increased somatic reactions.

    “Inter-subscale correlations showed that a higher sense of stigma in survivors was significantly correlated with greater overall grief difficulties, suicide specific aspects of grief (such as shame, guilt or search for explanation), a tendency toward self-destructive behaviors, and increased somatic reactions.”
  • Female participants were at a higher risk of experiencing stigma.

    “Female participants were at a higher risk of experiencing stigma [1,35,37].”
  • A higher sense of stigma in survivors was significantly correlated with a tendency toward self-destructive behaviors.

    “Inter-subscale correlations showed that a higher sense of stigma in survivors was significantly correlated with greater overall grief difficulties, suicide specific aspects of grief (such as shame, guilt or search for explanation), a tendency toward self-destructive behaviors, and increased somatic reactions.”
  • Seven studies examined associations of stigma with grief difficulties and sociodemographic variables.

    “Seven studies examined the associations of stigma with grief difficulties and sociodemographic variables [1,15,35–37,43,44].”

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  1. [22]22. GRIEF AND SUICIDE 1943278x, 2012, 1, Downloaded from https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1943-278X.2011.00070.x by Radboud University Nijmegen, Wiley Online Library on [05/11/2024]. See the Terms and Conditions (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/terms-and-conditions) on Wiley Online Library for rules of use; OA articles are governed by the applicable Creative Commons License

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Authors
Wojtkowiak, J., Wild, V., & Egger, J.
Affiliations
Radboud University Nijmegen (NL)
Venue
Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2012-01-25
Volume
42
Issue
1
Pages
56-66
ISSN
  • 0363-0234 (ISSN-L)
  • 1943-278X
OpenAlex
W2123011802
Cited by
24
References
22
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 4 · 2014: 4
FWCI
1.45
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Amsterdam UMC (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional Repository (publishedVersion)
  • Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion)
  • Digital Academic REpository of VU University Amsterdam (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) (submittedVersion)
  • Pure Amsterdam UMC (submittedVersion)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
  • Social Sciences › Anthropology › Death, Funerary Practices, and Mourning
Keywords
grief, bereavement, bereaved families
MeSH terms
Adult, Attitude to Death, Family, Female, Grief, Humans, Male, Surveys and Questionnaires, Sex Factors, Social Support, Suicide, Statistics, Nonparametric

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