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Cited by 277

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Inhibition of Intestinal Motility and Secretion by Flavonoids in Mice and Rats: Structure-activity Relationships

Di Carlo, G, Autore, G, Izzo, A A, Maiolino, P, Mascolo, N, Viola, P, Diurno, M V, Capasso, F·1993·Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology

Abstract

Intraperitoneal administration of some flavonoids (apigenin, flavone, kaempferol, morin, myricetin, naringin and rutin; 12·5–50 mg kg−1) significantly (P < 0·05–0·01) reduced small (28–69%) and large (83–134%) intestinal transit in mice. Other flavonoids (naringenin, silibinin, silymarin and taxifolin, 100–200 mg kg−1) reduced (23–41%; P < 0·5–0·01) intestinal transit at doses of 100–200 mg kg−1 while hesperitin, catechin and phloridzin (up to 200 mg kg−1) had no effect. This effect was antagonized by yohimbine (87–96%) and phentolamine (87–91%) but not by prazosin, propranolol, atropine, hexamethonium, mepyramine, cyproheptadine and naloxone. Yohimbine (92–96%) also antagonized the inhibitory effect of flavonols (12·5–50 mg kg−1) (P < 0·05–0·01) on intraluminal accumulation of fluid and diarrhoea induced by castor oil. By contrast, verapamil potentiated the flavonol effect. It is suggested that these effects, influenced by the structure of the molecules, are mediated by α2-adrenergic receptors and calcium.

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Metadata

Authors
Di Carlo, G., Autore, G., Izzo, A. A., Maiolino, P., Mascolo, N., Viola, P., Diurno, M. V., & Capasso, F.
Venue
Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
Published
1993-12-01
Volume
45
Issue
12
Pages
1054-1059
ISSN
  • 0022-3573 (ISSN-L)
  • 2042-7158
OpenAlex
W2038462428
Cited by
277
References
10
FWCI
0.91
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Inhibition of Intestinal Motility and Secretion by Flavonoids in Mice and Rats: Structure-activity Relationships. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.2042-7158.1993.tb07180.x
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Di Carlo, G., Autore, G., Izzo, A. A., Maiolino, P., Mascolo, N., Viola, P., Diurno, M. V., & Capasso, F. (1993). Inhibition of Intestinal Motility and Secretion by Flavonoids in Mice and Rats: Structure-activity Relationships. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2042-7158.1993.tb07180.x

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