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The mechanism and function of active DNA demethylation in plants

Liu, Ruie, Lang, Zhaobo·2020·Journal of Integrative Plant Biology

Abstract

DNA methylation is a conserved and important epigenetic mark in both mammals and plants. DNA methylation can be dynamically established, maintained, and removed through different pathways. In plants, active DNA demethylation is initiated by the RELEASE OF SILENCING 1 (ROS1) family of bifunctional DNA glycosylases/lyases. Accumulating evidence suggests that DNA demethylation is important in many processes in plants. In this review, we summarize recent studies on the enzymes and regulatory factors that have been identified in the DNA demethylation pathway. We also review the functions of active DNA demethylation in plant development as well as biotic and abiotic stress responses. Finally, we highlight those aspects of DNA demethylation that require additional research.

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Metadata

Authors
Liu, R., & Lang, Z.
Venue
Journal of Integrative Plant Biology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2019-12-30
Volume
62
Issue
1
Pages
148-159
ISSN
  • 0577-7496 (ISSN-L)
  • 1672-9072
  • 1744-7909
OpenAlex
W2981152430
Cited by
166
References
0
FWCI
6.30
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The mechanism and function of active DNA demethylation in plants. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/jipb.12879
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Liu, R., & Lang, Z. (2020). The mechanism and function of active DNA demethylation in plants. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology. https://doi.org/10.1111/jipb.12879

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