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Cited by 264

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 90 of the 90 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The neuroanatomy of autism – a developmental perspective

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Donovan, Alex P. A., Basson, M. Albert·2017·Journal of Anatomy

Abstract

Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD s) are a heterogeneous group of neurodevelopmental disorders that are diagnosed solely on the basis of behaviour. A large body of work has reported neuroanatomical differences between individuals with ASD and neurotypical controls. Despite the huge clinical and genetic heterogeneity that typifies autism, some of these anatomical features appear to be either present in most cases or so dramatically altered in some that their presence is now reasonably well replicated in a number of studies. One such finding is the tendency towards overgrowth of the frontal cortex during the early postnatal period. Although these reports have been focused primarily on the presumed pathological anatomy, they are providing us with important insights into normal brain anatomy and are stimulating new ideas and hypotheses about the normal trajectory of brain development and the function of specific anatomical brain structures. The use of model systems that include genetic model organisms such as the mouse and, more recently, human induced pluripotent stem cell‐derived brain organoids to model normal and pathological human cortical development, is proving particularly informative. Here we review some of the neuroanatomical alterations reported in autism, with a particular focus on well‐validated findings and recent advances in the field, and ask what these observations can tell us about normal and abnormal brain development.

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Metadata

Authors
Donovan, A. P. A., & Basson, M. A.
Venue
Journal of Anatomy
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2016-09-12
Volume
230
Issue
1
Pages
4-15
ISSN
  • 0021-8782 (ISSN-L)
  • 1469-7580
OpenAlex
W2520025142
Cited by
264
References
90
FWCI
11.36
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The neuroanatomy of autism – a developmental perspective. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/joa.12542
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Donovan, A. P. A., & Basson, M. A. (2017). The neuroanatomy of autism – a developmental perspective. Journal of Anatomy. https://doi.org/10.1111/joa.12542

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