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Long‐term exogenous application of melatonin delays drought‐induced leaf senescence in apple

Wang, Ping, Sun, Xun, Li, Chao, Wei, Zhiwei, Liang, Dong, Ma, Fengwang·2013·Journal of Pineal Research

Abstract

To examine the potential roles of melatonin in drought tolerance, we tested the effects of its long‐term exogenous application on ‘Hanfu’ apple (Malus domestica Borkh.). When 100 μm melatonin was added to soils under drought conditions, the resultant oxidative stress was eased and leaf senescence was delayed. This molecule significantly reduced chlorophyll degradation and suppressed the up‐regulation of senescence‐associated gene 12 (SAG 12) and pheophorbide a oxygenase (PAO). Such treatment also alleviated the inhibition of photosynthesis brought on by drought stress. We also investigated quenching and the efficiency of Photosystem II (PSII) photochemistry under dark and light conditions and found that melatonin helped to maintain better function of PSII under drought. The addition of melatonin also controlled the burst of hydrogen peroxide, possibly through direct scavenging and by enhancing the activities of antioxidative enzymes and the capacity of the ascorbate–glutathione cycle. Thus, understanding this effect of melatonin on drought tolerance introduces new possibilities to use this compound for agricultural purposes.

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Metadata

Authors
Wang, P., Sun, X., Li, C., Wei, Z., Liang, D., & Ma, F.
Venue
Journal of Pineal Research
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2012-10-26
Volume
54
Issue
3
Pages
292-302
ISSN
  • 0742-3098 (ISSN-L)
  • 1600-079X
OpenAlex
W1982103599
Cited by
515
References
5
FWCI
20.51
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Long‐term exogenous application of melatonin delays drought‐induced leaf senescence in apple. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/jpi.12017
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Wang, P., Sun, X., Li, C., Wei, Z., Liang, D., & Ma, F. (2013). Long‐term exogenous application of melatonin delays drought‐induced leaf senescence in apple. Journal of Pineal Research. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpi.12017

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.